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Combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone or cyproterone acetate for hirsutism: Randomized comparison of three regimens

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metabolic and Endocrine - Other metabolic disorders
The treatment of moderate and severe hirsutism
Registration Number
ACTRN12609000604202
Lead Sponsor
Dr Sefa Kelekci
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Nulligravid women with moderate-to-severe hirsutism, non-pregnant women or women who do not wish to become pregnant, no smoking, no history of breast cancer and endometrium cancer, no active liver disease, no history of thromboembolic disease, no treatment for hirsutism before.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects with thyroid disease, diabetes mellitus, adrenal disorders,
hyperprolactinemia, or any other disorder were excluded from the study. Women with hirsutism due to androgen excess such as late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia were not included in the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The decrease in hirsutism score, which was always evaluated by the same physician by the modified Ferriman-Gallwey score, who was blinded to treatment groups.[At 3 rd and 6 th months after the start of treatment.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in ovarian morphology (Policystic ovary or not by ultrasonography)[At 3 rd and 6 th months after the start of treatment. It was always evaluated by the same physician using ultrasonography, who was blinded to treatment groups.];Changes in serum androgen profiles regarding total testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and 17-hydroxyprogesterone[They were obtained at the early follicular phase of patents' spontaneous menstruation before, and on three and six months after treatment using radioimmunoassay commercial kits.]
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