Prevalence of Malnutrition and Frailty Among the Urban Community Elderly in Bandung
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 71
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Frailty
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this observational study is to learn prevalence of malnutrition and frailty in elderly in Community in Bandung. The main question it aims to answer:
what is the prevalence of malnutrition and frailty in elderly in Bandung community?
详细描述
The increase in the number and proportion of the elderly population poses various challenges, especially in the health sector. The elderly tend to be more vulnerable to health problems, such as malnutrition and frailty. Data on the prevalence of malnutrition and frailty in the elderly can be used as a basis for taking preventive and treatment measures for both conditions. This study aims to determine the prevalence of malnutrition and frailty in the elderly in the Bandung City community.
Descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach was conducted on 71 elderly participants in the Bandung City community. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling. The study used the Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF) questionnaire to assess malnutrition and the Kihon Checklist (KCL) to assess frailty.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •age above 60 years old
- •domicile in Bandung City
- •able to mobilize without assistive devices
- •able to see and read
- •willing to participate in the study
排除标准
- •history of hospitalization within the previous month
- •Mini Mental Status Examination ( MMSE ) score < 24
结局指标
主要结局
Frailty
时间窗: On enrollment
Frailty is a condition of reduced ability to cope with stressors due to increased vulnerability caused by age-related physiological decline. Frailty score in this study will be measured using Kihon Checklist (KCL) questionnaire that has 24 questions divided into seven categories that are physical strength, nutrition, eating problems, socialization, memory, mood, and lifestyle. The result will bed categorized into not frail (0-3 points), pre-frailty (4-7 points) and frailty (\> 8 points).
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Istingadah Desiana, dr., SpKFR, Ger(K), FIPM(USG)
Principal Investigator
Universitas Padjadjaran