Conditioned Pain Modulation Using Painful Cutaneous Electrical Stimulation or Simply Habituation?
- Conditions
- Habituation
- Registration Number
- NCT03237650
- Lead Sponsor
- Ruhr University of Bochum
- Brief Summary
Painful cutaneous electrical stimulation (PCES) and corresponding evoked potentials led to a significant pain relief and decrease of evoked potentials and has been used to analyze conditioned pain modulation (CPM). However, it is unknown whether the pain relief results from habituation to the repeated painful electric stimulation. We compared the effects of CPM and habituation on PCES-induced pain and PCES-evoked potentials and analyzed whether increased attention by a random change of electric intensities amplifies the habituation effects.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 33
- healthy volunteers
- any kind of disease
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method pain relief during the measurement pain intensity of painful cutaneous electrical stimulation on a numeric rating scale (NRS 0-100)
N1P1-amplitude during the measurement Amplitudes of painful cutaneous electrical stimulation evoked potentials in µV
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method N1-latency during the measurement Latency of the peak N1 of painful cutaneous electrical stimulation evoked potentials in msec
P0N1-amplitude during the measurement Amplitudes of painful cutaneous electrical stimulation evoked potentials in µV