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Effect of Folic Acid on Primary Folate Forms in Relation to MTHFR

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
the Effect of MTHFR C677T on Folate Metabolism
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: folic acid plus B6 and B12
Dietary Supplement: folic acid
Registration Number
NCT01105351
Lead Sponsor
Universität des Saarlandes
Brief Summary

The common polymorphism in MTHFR gene (C677T) has a significant effect on (6S)-5-CH3-H4folate after folic acid supplementation. For example, post supplementation differences in (6S)-5-CH3-H4folate between CC and TT are above 30%.

Detailed Description

The investigators aim to test the effect of low doses of folic acid with or without B6 and B12 on folate forms in relation to polymorphisms in folate catabolising enzymes in elderly people. Our hypothesis is that differences in folate forms after folic acid supplementation might be due to polymorphisms in folate catabolising enzymes. Therefore, folic acid might be retained by people with certain genotypes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males and females
  • Age > 65 years.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Renal dysfunction
  • Recent stroke, or coronary event (within the last 3 months)
  • Current cancer treatment
  • Antifolate (e.g. methotrexate) treatment
  • Ileum resection
  • Current B-vitamin supplement
  • Epilepsy medications
  • Megaloblastic anemia or other indications for treatment with high doses of folate or vitamin B12.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
folic acid plus B6 and B12folic acid plus B6 and B12folic 400 µg plus vitamin B12 plus B6
Folic acidfolic acidfolic acid alone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
blood metabolic markers18 months

we will measure primary folate forms after folic acid supplement

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Saarland

🇩🇪

Homburg, Saarland, Germany

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