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Study of Nitazoxanide Combined With Peginterferon Compared to Peginterferon Monotherapy in the Treatment of Hepatitis C

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C
Registration Number
NCT00418054
Lead Sponsor
Romark Laboratories L.C.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of nitazoxanide-peginterferon alfa-2b combination therapy compared to peginterferon monotherapy in patients that are treatment naive or pre-treated for 24 weeks with nitazoxanide monotherapy in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Chronic hepatitis C infection (at least 6 months) evidenced by a positive enzyme immunoassay for anti-HCV-antibodies and a positive quantitative RT-PCR amplification of HCV RNA.
  • Chronic inflammation on liver biopsy compatible with a diagnosis of chronic viral hepatitis.
  • HCV genotype 4.
  • Patients that have not previously received peginterferon.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients unable to take oral medications.
  • Use of ribavirin within 30 days prior to enrollment.
  • Females who are either pregnant, breast-feeding or not using birth control and are sexually active.
  • Any investigational drug therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment other than through Romark study number RM01-3027.
  • Patients with other causes of liver disease.
  • Transplant recipients receiving immune suppression therapy.
  • Patient co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis A virus, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis D virus based on enzyme immunoassay.
  • Patients with decompensated cirrhosis, thrombocytopenia (platelet count <80,000), neutropenia, history of variceal bleeding, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or CTP scores >6.
  • Patients with history of alcoholism (unless abstinent for 2 years) or with an alcohol consumption of >20 grams per day.
  • Patients who are clinically unstable.
  • Patients with any concomitant condition that, in the opinion of the investigator would preclude evaluation of response or make it unlikely that the contemplated course of therapy and follow-up could be completed.
  • History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to any of the excipients comprising the nitazoxanide tablets or peginterferon alfa-2b solution for injection.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Virologic response
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2 log drop in serum HCV RNA
Change in ALT

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Department of Tropical Medicine & Infectious Diseases, Alexandria University

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

Department of Tropical Medicine & Infectious Diseases, Tanta University School of Medicine

🇪🇬

Tanta, Egypt

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