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The Prevalence of Healthcare-associated Infection in Medical Intensive Care Units in Tunisia

Completed
Conditions
Prevalence
Critical Care
Epidemiology
Cross Infection
Registration Number
NCT05547646
Lead Sponsor
Abderrahmane Mami Hospital
Brief Summary

We aimed to determine the prevalence of HAI in medical Tunisian ICUs. Secondary endpoints were to identify the predominant infecting microorganisms and evaluate independent risk factors of HAIs.

Detailed Description

In Tunisia, there is no national or regional monitoring system of HAI. It is worth noting that HCAIs in intensive care unit (ICU) are more common and life threatening than in general ward because of the frequent use of invasive procedures and multiple therapies.

Controlling this fatal scourge should begin with greater awareness of HAI frequency and ICU ecology. That is why conducting multi-center Tunisian studies is necessary to guide control measurements against HAI and to improve surveillance and infection-control practices. NOSOREA1 study (Tunis Med. 2018 Oct-Nov;96(10-11):731-736) was conducted in 2017 and showed that HAI prevalence within Tunisian ICUs was 25.2% CI 95% \[15-35\]. Five years later, it is high time to update our finding.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients occupying an ICU bed over a 48-hour period
  • Age >=18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • no criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determine the prevalence of healthcare-associated infection in medical Tunisian ICUsSeptember 27th, 2022

The number of infected patients divided by the total number of patients at the day of the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Identify independent risk factors of HAIs.September 27th, 2022

Multivariate logistic regression model

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical ICU

🇹🇳

Tunis, Ariana, Tunisia

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