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Reversal of cerebrovascular endothelial dysfunction in diabetes: the effect of allopurinol upon cerebrovascular nitric oxide bioavailability

Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Registration Number
ISRCTN68849312
Lead Sponsor
Greater Glasgow NHS Board/Glasgow University (UK)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

1. Type II diabetes less than 5 years duration, treated with diet, metformin thiazolidinediones or a combination
2. Aged greater than 40 years
3. Normal full Bruce protocol exercise treadmill testing (ETT)
4. Favourable temporal bony window
5. HbA1c less than 9%
6. Cholesterol less than 7.5 mmol/l

Exclusion Criteria

1. Greater than 70% Internal carotid artery stenosis
2. Known coronary artery disease
3. Other significant comorbidity
4. Contraindication to allopurinol
5. Concurrent therapy with azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine
6. Insulin or sulphonylurea treatment
7. Serum creatinine greater than 250 µmol/l

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The change in internal carotid artery flow following L-NMMA infusion.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Change in serum urate level<br>2. Change in middle cerebral artery flow velocity
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