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Sorafenib, Pemetrexed, and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Sarcoma
Lung Cancer
Mesothelioma
Pancreatic Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00703638
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Sorafenib and pemetrexed may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving sorafenib together with pemetrexed and cisplatin may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sorafenib when given together with pemetrexed and cisplatin in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To determine the maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib tosylate when given in combination with pemetrexed disodium and cisplatin in patients with advanced non-squamous cell solid tumor malignancy including, but not limited to, breast, lung, colon, pancreatic, prostate, or head and neck cancer or sarcoma.

Secondary

* To characterize the quantitative and qualitative toxicities of this regimen in these patients.

* To obtain preliminary information about the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of sorafenib tosylate.

Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate once daily on days 1-21 and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours and pemetrexed disodium IV over 10 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days, every 8 weeks until disease progression, and then every 3 months for up to 6 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Squamous cell of the lung
  • Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or breast-feeding. Pemetrexed, cisplatin and sorafenib are pregnancy category D - clear evidence of risk in pregnancy. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days of prior to the start of treatment. Pregnancy testing is not required for postmenopausal or surgically sterilized women.
  • Cardiac disease: Congestive heart failure > class II New York Heart Association Classification (NYHA). Patients must not have unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest) or new onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
  • Symptomatic or active brain metastases. Patients with neurological symptoms or previously treated CNS metastases must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain within 14 days of study enrollment to rule-out brain metastasis.
  • The presence of clinically significant third space fluid such as pleural effusion or ascites. Patients in whom the third space fluid can be completely drained may be enrolled.
  • Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
  • Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure > 90 mmHg, despite optimal medical management
  • Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib, pemetrexed, cisplatin or any agent given in the course of this trial
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic Hepatitis B or C
  • Patients must not have a second primary malignancy except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or breast or other in situ malignancies or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or other malignancy treated at least 3 years previously with no evidence of recurrence
  • Active clinically serious infection > Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 2
  • Thrombolic or embolic events such as a cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6 months
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
  • Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
  • Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ CTCAE Grade 2
  • Major surgery, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of first study drug
  • Use of St. John's Wort or rifampin (rifampicin)
  • Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills
  • Any malabsorption problem

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sorafenib/Pemetrexed/Cisplatinpemetrexed disodiumPatients receiving a dose escalation scheme of daily oral sorafenib (200 mg or 400 mg bid) when given in combination with fixed dose intravenous pemetrexed and cisplatin for the treatment of solid tumors.
Sorafenib/Pemetrexed/CisplatincisplatinPatients receiving a dose escalation scheme of daily oral sorafenib (200 mg or 400 mg bid) when given in combination with fixed dose intravenous pemetrexed and cisplatin for the treatment of solid tumors.
Sorafenib/Pemetrexed/CisplatinsorafenibPatients receiving a dose escalation scheme of daily oral sorafenib (200 mg or 400 mg bid) when given in combination with fixed dose intravenous pemetrexed and cisplatin for the treatment of solid tumors.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum tolerated dose of sorafenib tosylateFrom first dose to toxicity event

This dose level is declared to be above the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose escalation is stopped. Declare the next lower dose the MTD if 6 patients have already been treated at that dose.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum, Minimum and AUC Concentrations of SorafenibDay 1 to Day 8

Maximum and minimum serum concentrations and area under the concentration time curve (AUC) for sorafenib will be predicted using standard pharmacokinetic software

Disease ResponseAt 6- 8 weeks

Each patient will be assigned one of the following Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) categories:

* complete response;

* partial response;

* stable disease;

* progressive disease;

* early death from malignant disease;

* unknown (insufficient evaluation to determine response status).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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