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New Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Azilsartan Study for Stronger Blood Pressure Lowering

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01609959
Lead Sponsor
Nara Medical University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare blood pressure lowering effect of azilsartan with that of valsartan in Japanese patients with hypertension who have already taken normal-dose angiotensin II receptor blockers.

Detailed Description

Hypertension plays a major role in the development of cardiovascular disease. Several guidelines require strict control of blood pressure for preventing cardiovascular events; however, the control is often poor.

A new angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), azilsartan, is the first drug which is superior to other ARBs in blood pressure lowering in phase III clinical trials in Japan. We try to evaluate effect of azilsartan on blood pressure lowering in Japanese patients with hypertension who have already taken normal-dose ARBs, and to compare it with that of valsartan.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hypertensive patients treated with normal-dose angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) in Japan
  • Normal-dose ARBs in Japan are defined as follows: losartan potassium 50 mg, candesartan cilexetil 8 mg, valsartan 80 mg, telmisartan 40 mg, olmesartan medoxomil 20 mg, or irbesartan 100mg per day.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hypersensitivity for azilsartan and valsartan
  • Pregnant female
  • History of azilsartan use within 3 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Valsartan groupValsartan-
Azilsartan groupAzilsartan-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Office Blood PressureBaseline and every 2 weeks (up to 12 weeks)

Change in blood pressure measured at a clinic

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Fasting TriglycerideBaseline and 12 weeks
Change in Renal FunctionBaseline and 12 weeks

Changes in levels of serum creatinine and proteinuria

Change in Glycemic ControlBaseline and 12 weeks

Changes in levels of fasting blood glucose, hemogrobin A1C and fasting insulin (if needed)

Change in Plasma Aldosterone ConcentrationBaseline and 12 weeks

Only in patients with secondary hypertension

Change in Home Blood PressureBaseline and every 2 weeks (up to 12 weeks)

Change in blood pressure measured at home

Blood pressure is measured twice daily in the morning fasting before taking any drugs.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

First Department of Nara Medical University

🇯🇵

Kashihara, Nara, Japan

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