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Behavioral Intervention to Maintain Physical Capacity and Activity in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Phase 2
Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Registration Number
NCT01539434
Lead Sponsor
Uppsala University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate to what extent patients with COPD, who have participated in physical training for 12 weeks, can maintain their physical activity behaviour and physical capacity on a long-term basis if they get a behavioural medicine intervention.

Detailed Description

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive disease and the number of patients is increasing. Persons with COPD have a low physical capacity and a low physical activity level. The risk of premature morbidity and mortality is high especially in persons with a low level of physical capacity and activity. Rehabilitation including physical training is recommended and results in decreased morbidity and mortality and increased physical capacity and quality of life. Unfortunately improvements decrease if patients do not maintain their physical activity level.

To change physical activity behaviour in is challenging. Different methods as Social Cognitive Theory, SCT and the Transtheoretical model, TTM have been suggested as theoretical framework. According to SCT, to improve physical activity behaviour you should use goal-setting, outcome expectancy, self-efficacy, and self-monitoring.

To use motivational interviewing (MI) improves the success of a behaviour change.

Patients will be randomized after the 12-week training period, tested, and thereafter both the intervention group and the control group will get information about the importance of physical activity and the recommendations.

Thereafter patients in the intervention group will receive weekly telephone calls for the first month, telephone calls every second week for the following two months and thereafter monthly telephone calls for the following three months. The telephone calls will be in accordance with MI and discuss goal-setting, out-come expectancy, and self-monitoring.

Patients will be tested after 6,12,and 24 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with COPD at Uppsala and Umeå university hospitals, who have participated in physical training at the hospital for 12 weeks.
  • Diagnose of COPD

Exclusion criteria:

  • Understand the Swedish language
  • Be able to be physically active
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Six-minute walking distanceChange from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Change in six-minute walking distance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Physical activity levelChange from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Number of steps, energy expenditure, time in different positions

Short Form 36Change from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Measures health related quality of life

Chronic Respiratory Disease QuestionnaireChange from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Measures health related quality of life

Hospital anxiety and depression scaleChange from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Measures anxiety and depression

GrippitChange from baseline and 6 months and up to 24 months

Hand muscle strength

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Uppsala University

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

Uppsala University
🇸🇪Uppsala, Sweden
Margareta Emtner, PhD
Principal Investigator
Christer Janson, Professor
Contact
+46704250441
christer.janson@medsci.uu.se
Johanna Holmbäck, PT
Sub Investigator

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