Re-mineralization Effects of Sugar Free Chewing Gum Sweetened With Different Sugar-substitutes
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Re-mineralization
- Registration Number
- NCT02468388
- Lead Sponsor
- Roquette Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effect of chewing gum containing maltitol, on re-mineralization of early caries following daily chewing for 6 months by school children, compared to a xylitol gum, gum base and a no gum group.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 482
Inclusion Criteria
- Consent Informed Consent Form signed by parent or legal guardian permitting participation of their children.
- Be cooperative and able to be examined in the whole study duration.
- Aged from 8 to 13 years.
- General Health: Good general health (in the opinion of the investigator) without clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history such as diabetic, etc.
- Oral Health: Display 6 permanent front teeth and two maxillary buccal surfaces with visual evidence of active initial enamel carious lesions (de-mineralized but not cavitated); No any form of intraoral prostheses or appliances, clinical signs of severe gingivitis or periodontitis, temporomandibular joint disorders, and malocclusions or chronic onychophagia
- Oral Hygiene: have good oral health habits, brushing teeth at least once per day
- No medical or pharmacotherapy history that might affect the outcomes of the study, e.g. use of mouthwash, gels, or chewing gum containing antimicrobial agents during the previous 3 months
Exclusion Criteria
- Disease: Presence of chronic debilitating disease, or any condition or other chronic disease which the investigators think not suitable for the study.
- Allergy/Intolerance: Be allergic to both maltitol and xylitol, oral care products, personal care consumer products, or their ingredients.
- Current Product Use: usual chewing-gum (of any kind) consumer or sugars-free candies consumer
- Clinical Study/Experiment: Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from baseline in re-mineralization of early caries at 3 months measured by quantitative light-induced fluorescence baseline and 3 months Change from baseline in re-mineralization of early caries at 6 months measured by quantitative light-induced fluorescence baseline and 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from baseline in Streptococcus mutans counts in saliva at 3 months measured by Dentocult strip baseline and 3 months Change from baseline in Streptococcus mutans counts in saliva at 6 months measured by Dentocult strip baseline and 6 months Change from baseline in Potential hydrogen (pH) of saliva at 3 months measured by pH meter baseline and 3 months Change from baseline in Potential hydrogen (pH) of saliva at 6 months measured by pH meter baseline and 6 months Change from baseline in Silness & Loe Plaque index at 3 months baseline and 3 months Change from baseline in Silness & Loe Plaque index at 6 months baseline and 6 months
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms underlie maltitol-induced re-mineralization in early caries compared to xylitol?
How does sugar-free gum with maltitol compare to xylitol in promoting dental re-mineralization in pediatric populations?
Are there specific biomarkers that correlate with enhanced re-mineralization outcomes in NCT02468388?
What adverse events are associated with prolonged use of maltitol-sweetened chewing gum in children?
What are the competitive advantages of maltitol over xylitol in dental re-mineralization therapies?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University
🇨🇳Sichuan, Sichuan, China
West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University🇨🇳Sichuan, Sichuan, China