Immune Response to Influenza Vaccine in ESRD Patients
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- NephrologyImmunology
- Interventions
- Biological: Influenza vaccine
- Registration Number
- NCT04122222
- Lead Sponsor
- Mahidol University
- Brief Summary
On-line hemodiafiltration (HDF) clears more azotaemic toxins compared to high-flux hemodialysis (HD). The response to vaccination is impaired in dialysis patients. We aimed to study the immune responses to influenza vaccine in dialysis patients treated by HDF vs. HD.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Inclusion Criteria
- ESRD patients aged 18 years or older, who had been treated for more than one month of either thrice weekly on-line hemodiafiltration (HDF) or conventional high flux hemodialysis (HD), with a session dialyzer urea clearance (Kt/V urea) of 1.2 and greater, with a convection volume target of 20 L/session for the HDF group
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Exclusion Criteria
- Had received any vaccination within the previous four weeks, or influenza vaccination within six months
- Patient who reported upper respiratory tract symptoms within three days prior to the study vaccination
- A history of allergy to influenza vaccine or egg
- Thrombocytopenia
- In receipt of immunosuppressant medications, chemotherapy, or had immunodeficiency
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Hemodialysis Influenza vaccine ESRD patients treated by hemodialysis Hemodiafiltration Influenza vaccine ESRD patients treated by on-line hemodiafiltration
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method measurement antibody titers, determined by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay. 12 months measurement antibody titers, determined by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method measurement T cell subpopulations, determined by flow cytometer AND cell proliferation assay after stimulated with influenza viruses. 12 months measurement T cell subpopulations, determined by flow cytometer AND cell proliferation assay after stimulated with influenza viruses.