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Pilot Study of Minocycline in Huntington's Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Huntington Disease
Interventions
Drug: Matching placebo
Registration Number
NCT00277355
Lead Sponsor
Merit Cudkowicz
Brief Summary

This study is being conducted to assess the impact of minocycline on the progression of symptoms of HD. The study will also assess whether it is reasonable to continue with further study of minocycline in HD. We will measure the effect of minocycline on HD by measuring the change in Huntington's disease symptoms.

Detailed Description

The DOMINO study is a randomized, double-blind, multi-center, futility study of minocycline in patients with HD. Subjects will be randomized (3:1) to one of the two study arms: (1) the group that receives active minocycline (100 mg po b.i.d.), and (2) the group that receives placebo. Subjects will be enrolled over an approximate six-month period and remain on blinded study drug for 18 months. The primary analysis will involve a comparison of the change over time in TFC between the minocycline group and a fixed value determined from historical control data. A placebo group will also be included to facilitate blinding and to permit a descriptive assessment of the validity of the assumed change over time in historical controls.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
114
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Clinical features of HD and a confirmatory family history of HD; and/or genetically confirmed HD
  • Independently walking and fully self-sufficient in activities of daily living (eating, dressing, bathing)
  • Able to take medication (capsules) by mouth
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of known hypersensitivity or intolerability to minocycline or known allergy to any tetracycline
  • History of vestibular disease
  • Subjects with underlying hematologic, hepatic or renal disease
  • History of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Matching placeboMatching placeboSugar pill manufactured to mimic minocycline, 1 capsule taken by mouth twice daily for 18 months treatment duration.
MinocyclineminocyclineMinocycline (3:1 randomization) 100 mg capsules taken by mouth twice daily, 200 mg per day total for 18 months treatment duration.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [LOCF Imputation Method]Baseline to 18 months

Establish preliminary estimate of minocycline's impact on progression of HD (measured by the change in Total Functional Capacity (TFC) score of Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale \[UHDRS\] between baseline \& Month 18), and to assess futility of further study of minocycline. TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: 1. occupation 2. financial affairs 3. domestic responsibilities 4. activities of daily living and 5. independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline to Month 18 in the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) Scale [Regression Based Multiple Imputation Method]Baseline to 18 months

TFC consists of five ordinally scaled items assessing a person's capacity with: (1) occupation; (2) financial affairs; (3) domestic responsibilities; (4) activities of daily living; and (5) independent living. Total score ranges from zero (worst) to 13 (best). Regression based imputation was used to impute missing values.

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Washington University School of Medicine

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St. Louis, Missouri, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham

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Birmingham, Alabama, United States

University of South Florida

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Tampa, Florida, United States

Colorado Neurological Institute

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Englewood, Colorado, United States

University of Maryland School of Medicine

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston

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Galveston, Texas, United States

University of British Columbia

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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Massachusetts General Hospital

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Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Columbia University

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New York, New York, United States

University of Rochester

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Rochester, New York, United States

University of Florida

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Gainesville, Florida, United States

Albany Medical College

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Albany, New York, United States

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