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Multiparametric MRI for Prostate Cancer Localization and Characterization: New Methods

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Other: MRI with gadofosveset and MR elastography
Registration Number
NCT01761812
Lead Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of several new MRI techniques (MR elastography, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI with gadofosveset, and oscillating gradient diffusion) to determine the location, size, and grade of prostate carcinoma. Thirty patients with biopsy proven carcinoma awaiting prostatectomy will be included in the study. Ex-vivo MRI will also be conducted on the prostate specimen to obtain high resolution imaging correlates to both in-vivo MRI and whole mount prostatectomy specimens. The investigators hypothesize that the addition of these three techniques will increase the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of MRI for detecting clinically significant prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • male patients diagnosed with T1C or T2 prostate cancer, awaiting prostatectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • unable to give informed consent
  • contraindication to MRI or MRI contrast agent
  • claustrophobia
  • renal impairment
  • prior hormonal or radiation therapy for prostate cancer
  • active prostatitis
  • moderate to severe rectal inflammation
  • previous rectal surgery
  • prostate biopsy within 4 weeks of planned MRI

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single arm studyMRI with gadofosveset and MR elastography-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation coefficientThis outcome measure will be assessed approximately 4 weeks following prostatectomy (an average of 8 weeks from time of enrolment).

Correlation coefficient between the expected location and grade of prostate cancer as determined by each new MRI method compared with whole mount histological specimen using a 5 mm grid for spatial reference.

Receiver operator characteristic curve for the prediction of prostate cancer for each new MRI methodThis outcome measure will be assessed approximately 4 weeks following prostatectomy (an average of 8 weeks from time of enrolment).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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