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Subclavian Versus Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Indices.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hemodynamic Instability
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: central venous pressure
Diagnostic Test: inferior vena cava collapsibility
Diagnostic Test: subclavian vein collapsibility
Registration Number
NCT03337386
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

Traditional methods for intravascular volume status assessment include physical examination, raised leg test, central venous pressure (CVP) and pulmonary artery catheters occlusion pressure (PAWP). Central venous pressure and pulmonary artery occlusion pressure are invasive and associated with significant complications. More recently, a number of less invasive techniques have been introduced, but they lack standardization and reliability. Ultrasonically, inferior vena cava collapsibility can detect hypovolemia non-invasively.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is that measurement of subclavian vein collapsibility index(SCV-CI) could be potential adjunct to IVC-CI where the IVC visualization is impaired or not possible .

-Finding a non-invasive reliable accurate method for evaluation of intravascular volume and response to volume resuscitation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria
    1. American society of anaesthesiologists physical status grade I and grade II .

    2. Elective laparotomy. 3. Supine position

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patient refusal .
  2. Portal hypertension .
  3. Severe peripheral vascular diseases.
  4. Obstructive lung diseases .
  5. Right sided heart failure , arrhythmia and valvular heart heart diseases .
  6. Body mass index >35 kg/m2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
central venous pressurecentral venous pressureultrasound guided 7.5-F central venous catheter is introduced via right internal jugular vein under local analgesia with 2% lidocaine for measuring the CVP.
Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibilityinferior vena cava collapsibilityinferior vena cava diameters is obtained in the supine position with a convex probe .The probe is placed in the subxiphoid region or the right anterior midaxillary plane.The sagittal section of IVC is imaged. M-mode probe is used to identify the measurement of minimum and maximum venous dimensions over the respiratory cycle using the 3.5-5 MHz phased array probe. To standardize the measurements, measuring of the IVC diameter is performed at 2 cm caudal of the junction point of the right atrium and IVC. The difference between the maximum (D max) and minimum (D min)diameters of the target vein is normalized according to the standard formula to yield the collapsibility index (CI).
Subclavian Vein Collapsibilitysubclavian vein collapsibilityRight SCV diameters is checked in the supine position using a high frequency linear array probe (6-13 MHz) and M-mode. To standardize the measurements, the probe is placed beneath the proximal part of the middle part of the clavicle perpendicular to long-axis of the SCV to obtain the best cross-sectional view of the vien. After the target vein is localized , the dynamic diameter change is recorded using M-mode to identify and measure the minimum and maximum venous diameters.To calculate SCV collapsibility index, the standard formula is used.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
inferior vena cava collapsibility index changesintraoperative changes:1st basal before induction of anesthesia, 2nd before start of surgery, 3rd after10 ml/kg ringers preload, 4th 5 minutes before extubation.

ultrasound M mode maximum minus minimum over maximum then multiply by 100

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
subclavian vein collapsibility index changesintraoperative changes:1st basal before induction of anesthesia, 2nd before start of surgery, 3rd after 10 ml/kg ringers preload, 4th 5 minutes before extubation.

ultrasound M mode maximum minus minimum over the maximum then multiply by 100

fluid administrationIntraoperative

milliliter

blood lossintraoperative

milliliter

central venous pressure changesintraoperative changes:1st basal before induction of anesthesia, 2nd before start of surgery, 3rd after 10 ml/kg ringers preload, 4th 5 minutes before extubation.

centimeter water

heart rate changesintraoperative changes:1st basal before induction of anesthesia, 2nd before start of surgery, 3rd after 10 ml/kg ringers preload, 4th 5 minutes before extubation.

beat per minute

mean blood pressure changesintraoperative changes:1st basal before induction of anesthesia, 2nd before start of surgery, 3rd after 10 ml/kg ringers preload, 4th 5 minutes before extubation.

millimeter mercury

urine outputintraoperative

milliliter

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oncolgy Center, Mansoura University,

🇪🇬

Mansourah, DK, Egypt

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