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Non-invasive Hemoglobin Monitoring in Congenital Heart Diseased Children

Completed
Conditions
Congenital Heart Disease
Registration Number
NCT03248830
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The investigators will evaluate the accuracy of non-invasive hemoglobin monitor (Sp-Hb) compared to traditional laboratory hemoglobin (Lab-Hb) in children with congenital heart disease. The investigators will also compare the accuracy of Sp-Hb in cyanotic children to acyanotic children.

Detailed Description

Blood hemoglobin is measured daily in clinical practice. Laboratory measurement (Lab-Hb) of is the gold standard for assessment of blood hemoglobin. Recently, non-invasive monitors had been introduced. Non-invasive measurement of hemoglobin (Sp-Hb) would save time and minimize the risk of infection. Blood sampling in children is usually more difficult and stressful; moreover, it also carries the risk of iatrogenic anemia.

Radical-7 (Masimo corporation, Irvine, CA) is a device that operates using the principle of co-oximetry . Radical-7 had been validated in various clinical purposes. Measurement of blood hemoglobin is an important application for Radical-7 device. Non-invasive hemoglobin (Sp-Hb) measurement has been frequently validated in adults; as well as in pediatric patients; however, its accuracy in children with congenital heart disease was not investigated. Congenital heart disease infants usually undergo major operations and frequently need transfusion of blood. Moreover, these patients have special circulatory physiology that might impact the device accuracy. It had been recently reported that the performance of co-oximetry in congenital heart disease children is poor in measurement of oxygen saturation specially at oxygen saturation under 75%; however, its accuracy in measurement of hemoglobin was not investigated yet. In this study, the investigators will evaluate the accuracy of Sp-Hb compared to traditional Lab-Hb in children with congenital heart disease. the investigators will also compare the accuracy of Sp-Hb in cyanotic children to acyanotic children.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
  • infants and children less than 8 years
  • with congenital heart disease
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Exclusion Criteria
  • refusal of the patient surrogate to share in the study
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
non-invasive hemoglobin5 hours

the value of hemoglobin measured by radical-7 device in g/dL

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
laboratory hemoglobin5 hours

the value of hemoglobin measured from a blood sample in the laboratory in g/dL

systolic blood pressure5 hours

systolic blood pressure measured in mmHg

heart rate5 hours

number of heart beats per minute

perfusion index5 hours

the percentage of perfusion index measured by radical-7 device

plethysmography variability index5 hours

the percentage of plethysmography variability index measured by radical-7 device

diastolic blood pressure5 hours

diastolic blood pressure measured in mmHg

oxygen saturation from radical-7 device5 hours

oxygen saturation measured by radical-7 device

oxygen saturation from arterial blood gases5 hours

oxygen saturation measured from arterial blood gases

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cairo University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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