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Automated Versus Manual Fluid Management for High Risk Abdominal Surgical Patient. A Prospective, Randomized Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Surgery
Hepatectomy
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Pancreatectomy
Major Abdominal Surgery
Interventions
Device: manual current practice by anesthesiologist team
Registration Number
NCT01950845
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Dynamic parameters like pulse pressure variation have been shown to be accurate predictors of fluid responsiveness. Hemodynamic optimization based on fluid management and stroke volume optimization have been shown to improve patient outcomes, especially for moderate and high risk abdominal surgical patients. A novel closed-loop fluid administration system based on multi-parameter hemodynamic monitoring have been described recently. This prospective, randomized, surgeon and patient blinded study aims at comparing the cardiac output provided by either this closed-loop system or the anesthesiologist team in high-rish surgical patient elected for abdominal surgery at Pierre Bénite University Hospital, Hospices Civils of Lyon, France. Primary endpoint is the mean indexed cardiac output during surgery per group. We will also compare hemodynamic parameter (cardiac output, stroke volume, blood pressure heart rate...) and patient's outcomes (morbidity, mortality, transfusion rate, hospital length of stay) between groups

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective major abdominal surgery
  • Patient physical status ASA 2-4
  • General anesthesia with positive pressure ventilation
  • High risk surgical patient with a per operative Vigileo® cardiac output monitoring decided a priori.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant female
  • Intraoperative hyperthermic chemotherapy procedure
  • Patient physical status ASA more than 4
  • Patient with allergy to hydroxyethyl starch
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • ventilation with tidal volume inferior 7mL/Kg

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Current practice manual fluid managementmanual current practice by anesthesiologist teamcardiac output Vigileo® (Edwards Lifesciences) monitoring will be used to help the anesthesiologist team to detect fluid responsiveness state for the manual fluid management optimization
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean indexed cardiac outputJ1 to J12 (Within the surgical hospital length of stay)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
per operative hemodynamic parameterJ1 (per operative time)
Per operative fluid administrationJ1 (per operative)
Hospital length of stayJ1 to J12

Within the surgical hospital length of stay

Occurrence of a adverse event after surgeryan expected average of 12 days

Within the surgical hospital length of stay

Occurrence of a death whatever the causean expected average of 12 days

Within the surgical hospital length of stay

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon

🇫🇷

Pierre-Bénite, France

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