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Epirubicin, Docetaxel, and Pegfilgrastim in Treating Women With Locally Advanced or Inflammatory Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00066443
Lead Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as epirubicin and docetaxel use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Colony-stimulating factors such as pegfilgrastim may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help a person's immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combining epirubicin and docetaxel with pegfilgrastim in treating women who have locally advanced or inflammatory breast cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of docetaxel and epirubicin when given with pegfilgrastim in women with locally advanced or inflammatory breast cancer. (Phase I, group 1 closed to accrual as of 9/13/04 and Phase II, group 1 closed to accrual as of 5/10/06)

* Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

* Determine the clinical and pathological response rate and duration of response in patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine drug sensitivity and resistance in patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine prognostic and predictive markers in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, multicenter, dose-escalation study of docetaxel and epirubicin.

* Phase I:

Group 1 (21-day regimen) (closed to accrual as of 09/13/04): Patients receive epirubicin IV over 15 minutes and docetaxel IV over 60 minutes on day 1 and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on day 2. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with objective response after 6 courses may receive additional therapy at the discretion of the physician.

Group 2 (14-day regimen): Patients receive epirubicin IV over 15 minutes and docetaxel IV over 60 minutes on day 1 and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on day 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with objective response after 8 courses may receive additional therapy at the discretion of the physician.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of epirubicin and docetaxel until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

* Phase II:

Group 1 (21-day regimen) (closed to accrual as of 5/10/06): Patients receive treatment as in phase I with epirubicin and docetaxel at the recommended Phase II dose.

Group 2 (14-day regimen): Patients receive treatment as in phase I with epirubicin and docetaxel at the recommended Phase II dose.

Patients are followed at 1 month, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 90 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
93
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pegfilgrastim, docetaxel and epirubicinepirubicin hydrochloride-
Pegfilgrastim, docetaxel and epirubicinpegfilgrastim-
Pegfilgrastim, docetaxel and epirubicindocetaxel-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response (phase II)12 years

Response was presented at ASCO 2010. Duration of response will be analyzed in 2015

Toxic effects7 years

Findings were presented at ASCO 2010

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Atlantic Health Sciences Corporation

🇨🇦

Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada

Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

CHA-Hopital Du St-Sacrement

🇨🇦

Quebec City, Quebec, Canada

Odette Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

CancerCare Manitoba

🇨🇦

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

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