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A Trial To Evaluate A Multivalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine In Healthy Adults 50-85 Years Of Age

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pneumococcal Infections
Interventions
Biological: Multivalent
Biological: polysaccharide
Biological: Tdap
Registration Number
NCT03313050
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

This is a 2-stage, phase 1/2, randomized, active-controlled, observer-blinded study with a 2-arm parallel design in each stage.

In Stage 1 healthy adults 50 to 64 years of age with no history of pneumococcal vaccination will be randomized equally to receive either a single intramuscular dose of multivalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine or a licensed tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertussis combination vaccine (Tdap) (control group).

In Stage 2 healthy adults 65 to 85 years of age previously vaccinated with Prevnar 13 \>=2 months prior to investigational product administration will be randomized equally to receive either a single intramuscular dose of multivalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine or the licensed 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (control group).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
511
Inclusion Criteria
  • Stage 1: Healthy male or female adults 50 to 64 years of age with no history of pneumococcal vaccination
  • Stage 2: Healthy male or female adults 65 to 85 years of age previously vaccinated with Prevnar 13 >= 2 months prior to investigational product administration
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Stage 1: Vaccination within 12 months before investigational product administration with diphtheria-, pertussis-, or tetanus-containing vaccine
  • Stage 2: Previous vaccination with any pneumococcal vaccine other than a single prior dose of Prevnar 13
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Stage 2 multivalent (ages 65-85 years)Multivalentmultivalent
Stage 2 polysaccharide (ages 65-85 years)polysaccharidepolysaccharide
Stage 1 multivalent (ages 50-64 years)Multivalentmultivalent
Stage 1 Tdap (ages 50-64 years)TdapTdap
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stage 1: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 14 Days After Vaccinationwithin 14 days after vaccination

Local reactions included pain at injection site, swelling and redness recorded by participants in an electronic diary (e-diary). Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units. 1 measuring device unit =0.5 centimeter (cm). Redness and swelling were graded as mild: greater than (\>) 2.0 to 5.0 cm, moderate: \>5.0 to 10.0 cm and severe: \>10.0 cm. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity, moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 14 Days After Vaccinationwithin 14 days after vaccination

Local reactions included pain at injection site, swelling and redness recorded by participants in an e-diary. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units. 1 measuring device unit =0.5 cm. Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \>2.0 to 5.0 cm, moderate: \>5.0 to 10.0 cm and severe: \>10.0 cm. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity, moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity.

Stage 1: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 14 Days After Vaccinationwithin 14 days after vaccination

Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever was categorized as: \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (C), \>=38.0 to 38.4 degrees C, \>38.4 to 38.9 degrees C, \>38.9 to 40.0 degrees C and \>40.0 degrees C. Fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain were graded as any, mild: did not interfere with activity, moderate: some interference with activity and severe: prevented daily routine activity.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Within 1 Month After Vaccinationwithin 1 month after vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational product without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both AEs and Non-SAEs.

Stage 1: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Within 6 Months After Vaccinationwithin 6 months after vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Within 6 Months After Vaccinationwithin 6 months after vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 14 Days After Vaccinationwithin 14 days after vaccination

Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever was categorized as: \>=38.0 degrees C, \>=38.0 to 38.4 degrees C, \>38.4 to 38.9 degrees C, \>38.9 to 40.0 degrees C and \>40.0 degrees C. Fatigue, headache, muscle pain and joint pain were graded as any, mild: did not interfere with activity, moderate: some interference with activity and severe: prevented daily routine activity.

Stage 1: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Within 1 Month After Vaccinationwithin 1 month after vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational product without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AEs included both serious and non-serious adverse events. Serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both AEs and Non-SAEs.

Stage 1: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) Within 6 Months After Vaccinationwithin 6 months after vaccination

An NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition, not previously identified, that is expected to be persistent or is otherwise long-lasting in its effects.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) Within 12 Months After Vaccinationwithin 12 months after vaccination

An NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition, not previously identified, that is expected to be persistent or is otherwise long-lasting in its effects.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) Within 6 Months After Vaccinationwithin 6 months after vaccination

An NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition, not previously identified, that is expected to be persistent or is otherwise long-lasting in its effects.

Stage 2: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Within 12 Months After Vaccinationwithin 12 months after vaccination

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stage 2: Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) 1 Month After Vaccinationwithin 1 month after vaccination

Antibody-mediated serum OPA against the 7 common pneumococcal serotypes specific to c7vPnC (serotypes 8, 10A, 11A, 12F, 15B, 22F and 33F) were measured using a pneumococcal OPA assay. Results were expressed as OPA GMTs. Assay results below the LLOQ were set to 0.5\*LLOQ in the analysis.

Stage 1: Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) 1 Month After Vaccination1 month after vaccination

Antibody-mediated serum OPA against the 7 pneumococcal serotypes specific to c7vPnC (serotypes 8, 10A, 11A, 12F, 15B, 22F and 33F) were measured using a pneumococcal OPA assay. Results were expressed as OPA GMTs. Assay results below the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ in the analysis. Evaluable immunogenicity population = EIP.

Stage 1: Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) From Pre-vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccinationbefore Vaccination to 1 month after Vaccination

GMFR for the 7 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 8, 10A, 11A, 12F, 15B, 22F and 33F) from before Vaccination to one month after Vaccination. Assay results below the LLOQ were set to 0.5\*LLOQ in the analysis.

Stage 2: Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) From Pre-Vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccinationbefore Vaccination to 1 month after Vaccination

GMFR for the 7 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 8, 10A, 11A, 12F, 15B, 22F and 33F) from before Vaccination to one month after Vaccination. Assay results below the LLOQ were set to 0.5\*LLOQ in the analysis.

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Core Healthcare Group

🇺🇸

Cerritos, California, United States

Heartland Research Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

PMG Research of Wilmington, LLC

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Meridian Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Nebraska, United States

Achieve Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Augusta Family Practice

🇺🇸

Augusta, Kansas, United States

Advanced Clinical Research

🇺🇸

West Jordan, Utah, United States

PMG Research of Charlotte, LLC

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Medical Research South, LLC

🇺🇸

Goose Creek, South Carolina, United States

Omega Medical Research

🇺🇸

Warwick, Rhode Island, United States

J. Lewis Research, Incorporated/Foothill Family Clinic South

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

J. Lewis Research Incorporated, Foothill Family Clinic

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Kentucky Pediatric/Adult Research

🇺🇸

Bardstown, Kentucky, United States

Axtell Clinic, P.A.

🇺🇸

Newton, Kansas, United States

Meridian Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

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