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Assessing Effect of Withdrawal Time on Adenoma Detection Rate for Screening Colonoscopy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Colon Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Colonoscopy 9 minute withdrawal
Procedure: Colonoscopy 12 minute withdrawal
Procedure: Colonoscopy with 6 minute withdrawal
Registration Number
NCT05018325
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The investigators' null hypothesis is that a withdrawal time of 9 to 10 minutes is non-inferior to a withdrawal time of 12 minutes or greater. Thus, the goal of this tandem design trial is to compare the additional diagnostic yield (# of missed lesions) for withdrawal times exceeding 10 minutes for screening/surveillance colonoscopies. Although withdrawal times longer than the standard 6-minute recommendation have been shown to be beneficial, there is limited prospective evidence investigating the benefit or lack thereof for withdrawal times greater than 9-10 minutes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be between the ages of 18 and 75 years
  • Must be a patient undergoing screening or surveillance colonoscopy
  • Must be able to understand and willing to sign an IRB-approved written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to provide informed consent.
  • Personal history of colorectal cancer (CRC)
  • Personal history of colon surgery or colon resection
  • Personal history of Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Personal history of familial polyposis
  • Current pregnancy
  • Active GI bleeding
  • Colonoscopy exams where the cecum cannot be reached (randomization will occur after cecum is reached).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 2: Colonoscopy 9 minute withdrawal timeColonoscopy 9 minute withdrawal-Undergo a 9-minute withdrawal time followed by a tandem colonoscopy with at least the standard 6-minute withdrawal time.
Arm 3: Colonoscopy 12 minute withdrawal timeColonoscopy 12 minute withdrawal-Undergo colonoscopy with a 12-minute withdrawal time followed by a tandem colonoscopy with at least the standard 6-minute withdrawal time
Arm 1: Colonoscopy 6 minute withdrawal timeColonoscopy with 6 minute withdrawal-Undergo colonoscopy with the standard 6-minute withdrawal time followed by a tandem colonoscopy of at least another 6-minute withdrawal time.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Miss rate of polypsTime of colonoscopy (day 1)

* Miss rate = missed polyps/missed polyps + polyps found during 1st exam

* Polyps is defined as adenomas and sessile serrated adenomas (SSA)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Miss rate of advanced adenomasTime of colonoscopy (day 1)

* Miss rate = missed advanced adenomas/missed advanced adenomas + advanced adenomas found during 1st exam

* Advanced adenoma defined as a polyp ≥ 10mm, adenomas with high-grade dysplasia or villous architecture, serrated lesions with dysplasia, or traditional serrated adenomas

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Washington University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

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