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Can we use breast density measurement to indicate whether mammography or MRI can best be used to screen women with familial risk for breast cancer?

Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer, Neoplasm Mammae, Screening, MRI, Mammography, Breast DensityBorst kanker, Neoplasma Mammae, Screening, MRI, mammografie, borstdensiteit
Registration Number
NL-OMON28552
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus MC, Daniel den Hoed Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgical Oncology
Brief Summary

/A

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
2000
Inclusion Criteria

1. Cumulative Life Time Risk ≥20%, defined by Claus Adjusted Tables;

2. Age at inclusion 30-55 years, or 5 years younger than youngest case of breast cancer in family;

Exclusion Criteria

1. Personal history of invasive (breast) cancer, except for basal cell carcinoma;

2. Having a (50% risk of a) known BRCA1, BRCA2 or P53 mutation;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The number of tumours detected at screening examinations and in between screening examinations (interval tumours), and the stage distribution at diagnosis in the different trial arms. The results will also be analyzed by density score.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensitivity, proportion of false-positive results and specificity of MRI and mammography in both arms. Furthermore breast cancer mortality reduction will be estimated using breast cancer microsimulation models (MISCAN). Cost effectiveness analyses will be performed. Costs will be calculated per quality adjusted life-year gained.
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