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Lymphocytic Subsets and Cytokine Production With H. Pylori Infection

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dyspepsia
Duodenal Ulcer
Gastric Ulcer
Registration Number
NCT00173953
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

The aims of this study are 1) to determine the cytokines produced by both Th1 and Th2 subsets in gastric antral biopsy specimens from Taiwanese patients before and after anti H. pylori therapy; 2) to obtain a detailed phenotypic characterization and distribution pattern of mucosal lymphocytes in H. pylori-associated gastritis and to define possible contributing immune mechanisms responsible for the chronicity of the disease and its associated lesions.

Detailed Description

Helicobacter pylori, a Gram-negative spiral bacterium, has been first isolated from a patient with chronic active gastritis since 1982. Recent studies strongly suggest that chronic infection with H. pylori is tightly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric carcinoma. However, only a minority of infected people develop signs and symptoms of gastric pathology. Thus, both host and microbial factors may lead to different outcomes of infection. In spite of high prevalence in general population and increasing clinical attention has been paid on this infection, the knowledge of pathogenic mechanism of H. pylori infection is still limited and little is known about the role of host immune response in the pathogenesis of disease.The aims of this study are 1) to determine the cytokines produced by both Th1 and Th2 subsets in gastric antral biopsy specimens from Taiwanese patients before and after anti H. pylori therapy; 2) to obtain a detailed phenotypic characterization and distribution pattern of mucosal lymphocytes in H. pylori-associated gastritis and to define possible contributing immune mechanisms responsible for the chronicity of the disease and its associated lesions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • H. pylori infection
Exclusion Criteria
  • none

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cytokines produced by both Th1 / Th2 subsets in gastric antral biopsy specimens from Taiwanese patients before and after anti H. pylori therapy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Obtain a detailed phenotypic characterization and distribution pattern of mucosal lymphocytes in H. pylori-associated gastritis and to define immune mechanisms responsible for the chronicity of the disease and its associated lesions.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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