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Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of Monovalent mRNA NA Vaccine in Adult Participants 18 Years of Age and Older

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Influenza Immunization
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Biological: mRNA NA vaccine
Biological: High Dose Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine
Registration Number
NCT05426174
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Brief Summary

This is a Phase I, first-in-human, randomized, modified double-blind, active-controlled, dose-escalation study to assess the safety and immunogenicity of up to 3 dose levels of mRNA NA vaccines, administered as a single IM injection in healthy adults aged 18 years and older. Two age groups, 18 to 64 years and ≥65 years, will be included in this study.

Detailed Description

This study will include a screening visit, 6 study visits occurring on Days 1, 3, 9, 29, 91, and 181, and a safety follow-up telephone call on Day 366.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
233
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 18 years or older on the day of inclusion.

  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies:

    1. Is of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be postmenopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile OR
    2. Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration until at least 12 weeks after study intervention administration
  • A female participant of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulation) within 8 hours before administration of study intervention.

  • Informed consent form has been signed and dated.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the study intervention components; history of a life-threatening reaction to the study interventions used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgement) or febrile illness (temperature ≥100.4°F) on the day of study intervention administration.
  • Have known or recently active (12 months) neoplastic disease or a history of any hematologic malignancy.
  • Have any diagnosis, current or past, of autoimmune disease.
  • Body mass index of 40 kg/m2 or higher.
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood, or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
  • Have taken high-dose inhaled corticosteroid (≥500 μg of fluticasone) within 6 months prior to study vaccination.
  • Self-reported or documented seropositivity for HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 3 mRNA NA: High dose levelmRNA NA vaccineParticipants will receive a high dose of mRNA vaccine
Group 1 mRNA NA: Low dose LevelmRNA NA vaccineParticipants will receive a low dose of mRNA vaccine
Group 2 mRNA NA: Medium dose levelmRNA NA vaccineParticipants will receive a medium dose of mRNA vaccine
Group 4: QIV-HDHigh Dose Quadrivalent Influenza VaccineParticipants will receive QIV-HD (high dose quadrivalent influenza) vaccine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with immediate adverse eventsWithin 30 minutes after vaccination

Immediate adverse events are unsolicited systemic adverse events reported in the 30 minutes after vaccination

Number of participants with solicited injection site or systemic reactionFrom Day 1 to Day 8
Number of participants with adverse events of special interestFrom Day 1 to Day 366

Adverse events of special interest are collected throughout the study

Number of patients with clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory testsFrom Day 1 to Day 8

Laboratory tests include hematology: complete blood count (CBC) with differential, platelet count, coagulation panel (prothrombin time and PTT) and serum chemistry: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total and fractionated bilirubin, C-reactive protein, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen

Number of participants with unsolicited adverse eventsFrom Day 1 to Day 29

Unsolicited (spontaneously reported) adverse events not fulfilling criteria for solicited reactions

Number of participants with serious adverse eventsFrom Day 1 to Day 366

Serious adverse events are collected throughout the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Individual Neuraminidase inhibition (NAI) titerDay 1 and Day 29

Antibody titers are expressed as GMTs at baseline and post-baseline

Percentage of participants with detectable antibody titers greater than or equal to (≥) 10 [1/dil]Day 1 and Day 29

Expressed as percentage at baseline and post-baseline

Neuraminidase inhibition (NAI) Antibodies at Day 1 and 29Day 1 and 29

Antibody are expressed as GMTs at baseline and post-baseline

2-fold and 4-fold rise in NAI antibody titersFrom Day 1 to Day 29

Expressed as percentage post-baseline

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Central Phoenix Medical Clinic, LLC_Site: 8400010

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Optimal Research San Diego, LLC_Site: 8400009

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San Diego, California, United States

Synexus Clinical Research_Site 8400003

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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

AES - DRS - Optimal Research_Site 8400002

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Melbourne, Florida, United States

AES - DRS - Optimal Research_Site 8400007

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Huntsville, Alabama, United States

AES - DRS - Optimal Research_Site 8400001

🇺🇸

Peoria, Illinois, United States

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