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A study to compare thepostoperative analgesic efficacy of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in incision site infiltration in patients undergoing elective supratentorial craniotomy

Phase 1
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/08/056100
Lead Sponsor
SMS Medical College and attached Hospitals
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients given informed and written consent

2. 20 - 50 years of age of either gender

3. ASA physical status of I-II

4. Scheduled for elective supratentorial tumour craniotomy under general

anaesthesia

5. Patients in whom surgeon anticipates uneventful extubation and return of

consciousness, orientation as well as cooperation after extubation so that patient may correctly express the degree of pain.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients with history of previous craniotomy ,psychiatric disorders,epilepsy or chronic headaches

2.BMI <15 or >35

3. Allergic to opioids,dexamethasone or ropivacaine

4.history of excessive alcohol or drug abuse

5.preoperative GCS <15

6. Peri-incisional infection

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. To assess & compare mean rescue analgesic consumption (diclofenac ) in between study groups. <br/ ><br>2. To assess & compare mean time to require first rescue analgesic between study groups. <br/ ><br>3. To assess and compare mean NRS (Numerical Rating Scale)value in between study groups.Timepoint: 0 <br/ ><br>6 <br/ ><br>12 <br/ ><br>24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.To assess & compare mean PONV scores at 0,6,12,24 hrs <br/ ><br>2.To assess and compare PSS scores at 24 hrs <br/ ><br>3.To assess and compare mean haemodynamic parameters at 0,6,12,24 hrsTimepoint: 0 <br/ ><br>6 <br/ ><br>12 <br/ ><br>24 hours
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