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Efficacy of Ivermectin in Adult Patients With Early Stages of COVID-19 (EPIC Trial)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04405843
Lead Sponsor
Centro de Estudios en Infectogía Pediatrica
Brief Summary

Double blind, placebo controlled, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of ivermectin in preventing progression of disease in adult patients with early stages of COVID-19

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
476
Inclusion Criteria
  • At least 18 years of age
  • Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR or antigen detection in a Colombian NIH-approved laboratory
  • Beginning of symptoms in the past 7 days
  • Mild disease
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Preexisting liver disease
  • Hypersensitivity to ivermectin
  • Participants in other clinical trials for therapies against COVID-19
  • Severe pneumonia
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Concomitant use of warfarin, erdafitinib or quinidine
  • Use of ivermectin in the 5 days prior to randomization
  • Inability to obtain a blood sample needed to assess liver transaminases
  • Elevation of transaminases >1.5 times the normal level
  • Participant whose first contact with the study personnel occurs between days 5 and 7 and at that time manifests significant and progressive resolution of COVID-19 related signs and symptoms

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboSubstance with similar physical and organoleptic characteristics as ivermectin, without the active drug ingredient
IvermectinIvermectin Oral ProductIvermectin, 300 micrograms / kg, once daily for 5 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to event21 days

Time until resolution of symptoms

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical condition on day 5On day 5 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 5. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Proportion of subjects who discontinue intervention21 days

Proportion of subjects who required discontinuation of the intervention due to adverse events

Time to event21 days

Time until deterioration of 2 or more points in an ordinal 7 points scale.

Duration of fever21 days

Number of days with fever since randomization

Clinical condition on day 2On day 2 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 2. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Clinical condition on day 15On day 15 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 15. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Clinical condition on day 8On day 8 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 8. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Clinical condition on day 11On day 11 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 11. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Clinical condition on day 21On day 21 (± 1 day) after randomization

Clinical condition in an ordinal scale of 7 points, on day 21. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes

Proportion of subjects with additional care21 days

Proportion of subjects who require hospitalization, use of supplementary oxygen for \>24 hours or ICU admission

Proportion of subjects who dieFrom randomization up to 21 days

Proportion of subjects who die

Duration of additional care21 days

Duration of supplementary oxygen, hospitalization, ICU stay

Adverse events21 days

Proportion of subjects who develop solicited adverse events

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centro de Estudios en Infectología Pediátrica

🇨🇴

Cali, Valle, Colombia

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