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Multiparametric MRI in Evaluating Cancer Stage and Helping Treatment Planning in Patients With Prostate Cancer

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Prostate Carcinoma
Registration Number
NCT03697148
Lead Sponsor
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies how well multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) works in evaluating cancer stage and helping treatment planning in patients with prostate cancer. Multiparametric MRI may be useful for evaluating the type of cancer in finding aggressive disease.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the diagnostic performance as quantified by the area under the ROC curve to detect aggressive prostate cancer.

II. To develop a risk prediction model by incorporating overall PI-RADS, PSA, Gleason score and clinical stage to predict the presence of aggressive prostate cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the diagnostic performance of the individual PI-RADS score of each MRI parameter (T2W, DWI and DCE), as determined by local imaging review.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. All clinical data including magnetic resonance (MR) images will be banked for future exploratory research aims.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo mpMRI within 3 months prior to schedule surgery.

After completion of study, patients are followed up until radical prostatectomy pathology is reported and finalized.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
852
Inclusion Criteria
  • Recently diagnosed with prostate cancer for whom definitive surgical treatment is indicated
Exclusion Criteria
  • Not suitable to undergo MRI or receive gadolinium-based contrast agent (severe, untreatable claustrophobia; MRI-incompatible metallic objects or implanted medical devices; renal failure; weight greater than allowable by scanner per institutional standard practice)
  • Prior surgical and/or non-surgical treatment for prostate cancer
  • Prior hip replacement or other major pelvic surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Risk prediction modelUp to 2 years

To estimate the predictive performance of a model for predicting clinically significant prostate cancer on the basis of the overall PI-RADS, PSA, Gleason score and clinical stage.

Diagnostic performance of overall prostate imaging reporting and data system (PI-RADS) scoreUp to 2 years

Will estimate the diagnostic performance as quantified by the area under the ROC curve.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic performance of the individual prostate imaging reporting and data system (PI-RADS) scoreUp to 2 years

Will estimate the diagnostic performance as quantified by the area under the ROC curve.

Trial Locations

Locations (44)

Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Mayo Clinic in Arizona

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Yale University

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

University of Florida Health Science Center - Jacksonville

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Mayo Clinic in Florida

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Pali Momi Medical Center

🇺🇸

'Aiea, Hawaii, United States

Straub Pearlridge Clinic

🇺🇸

'Aiea, Hawaii, United States

Queen's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Straub Clinic and Hospital

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Midwestern Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Zion, Illinois, United States

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Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona
🇺🇸Phoenix, Arizona, United States
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