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Namsos Anaesthesia Children Outcome Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Emergence Delirium
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04292457
Lead Sponsor
Helse Nord-Trøndelag HF
Brief Summary

Behavioral disturbances are often seen in children after anesthesia both immediately after surgery (emergence delirium) and after discharge from hospital. Persisting behavioral changes may affect emotional and cognitive development. It is known that both type of surgery and anesthetic management affect the occurrence of behavioral disturbances. Specifically, differences in occurrence were found after sevoflurane anesthesia and propofol anesthesia, two anesthetics that are generally used in practice. However, evidence is based on methodologically weak studies.

The described occurrence of behavioral disturbances in children after anesthesia is not in line with the investigators' clinical experience, and neither are the described differences in occurrence between sevoflurane anesthesia and propofol anesthesia. This study will compare emergence delirium and behavioral changes after discharge from hospital in children who had surgery for removal of their tonsils under sevoflurane anesthesia versus propofol anesthesia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
761
Inclusion Criteria
  • adenotomy and/or tonsillotomy and/or tonsillectomy
  • ASA physical status class I or II
Exclusion Criteria
  • unexperienced ear-nose-throat (ENT) surgeon (ENT surgeon < 1 year of training, ENT surgeon without experience with the use of laryngeal mask as airway during adenotomy/tonsillotomy/tonsillectomy)
  • preoperative syndromes
  • ASA physical status class > 2
  • missing written consent from parents/guardians

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PropofolPropofolAnesthesia is maintained with Propofol
SevofluraneSevofluraneAnesthesia is maintained with Sevoflurane
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale (PAED) ≥ 101 hour

A PAED score ≥ 10 during the first hour after emergence from anaesthesia is defined as an ED event occuring

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post Hospital Behavioral Questionnaire (PHBQ)30 days

An average score \> 3 in one or more of the questionnaire categories is defined as postoperative behavioural change

Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability Scale (FLACC) ≥ 41 hour

A FLACC score ≥ 4 during the first hour after emergence from anaesthesia is defined as moderate or severe pain

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

ØNH Legen

🇳🇴

Trondheim, Trøndelag, Norway

Namsos Hospital, Nord-Trondelag Hospital Trust

🇳🇴

Namsos, Trøndelag, Norway

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