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A Trial for the Treatment of Cardiac AL-Amyloidosis With the Green Tea Compound Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (TAME-AL)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cardiac Involvement
Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02015312
Lead Sponsor
Florian Michel
Brief Summary

Efficacy and safety of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) in patients with cardiac amyloid light-chain (AL) amyloidosis. Evaluation of clinical efficacy of EGCG intake using a pretest posttest comparison of left ventricular amyloid mass (g/m2) measured by cardiac MRI.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Biopsy proven systemic AL amyloidosis.
  • Cardiac involvement with septum thickness more than 12 mm (without other causes as published by Gertz et al., hypertension or other potential causes of left ventricular hypertrophy)
  • Previously treated with chemotherapy, induced at least a very good partial remission of the underlying monoclonal plasma cell or B cell disorder.
  • GPT and GOT less than 3-times ULN.
  • Life expectancy more than 12 month.
  • Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of the clinical trail.
  • Written informed consent.
  • For women with childbearing potential and men, adequate contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age less than 18 years.
  • Concomitant multiple myeloma stage 2 and 3 (Salmon and Durie)
  • Concurrent chemotherapy necessary
  • Time to last chemotherapy more than 6 months.
  • Chronic liver disease, Bilirubin over 1,5 mg/dl
  • Not able to visit Amyloidosis Clinic in Heidelberg every 3 months.
  • History of hypersensitivity to the investigational product or to any substance with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the investigational medicinal product.
  • Participation in other clinical trials or observation period of competing trials, respectively.
  • Pregnant or nursing women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)EGCG 400 mg/d p.o. for 3 months; 800 mg/d p.o. for 3 months, 1200 mg/d p.o. for 6 months
PlaceboPlacebocapsules Dose: 400 mg/d for 3 months; 800 mg/d for 3 months, 1200 mg/d for 6 months Route of administration: p.o. Treatment duration: 12 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
compare the 12 month change in left ventricular mass12 month

The primary analysis to compare the 12 month change in left ventricular mass between the two treatment arms will be performed by a one-sided two-sample t test at a significance level of 0.025.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Organ response in affected organs other than heartBaseline, 12 Month

Organ response according to Gertz et al 2005

safety of EGCG12 month

Number of adverse events according to CTC criteria (Version 4.0)

Overall Survival12 Month
Change in Quality of Lifebaseline, 12 month

Quality of Life, evaluated with EORTC-QLQ-C30

change in cardiac biomarkersBaseline, 12 Month

cardiac troponin T (hsTNT), NTproBNP

improvement of hematological remissionBaseline, 12 Month

Hematological Response according to Palladini et al 2012

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Heidelberg; Medical Department V

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Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

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