Cognitive Enhancement Through Model-based and Individualized Neurostimulation

Registration Number
NCT06235970
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects of transcranial electric stimulation on attentional control and brain dynamics in healthy adults. The main questions are:

Does stimulation affect how subjects exert attentional control? Do mathematical models predict brain activity changes in response to stimulation?
...

Detailed Description

The purpose of this research is to compare the effects of different transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) protocols on both EEG and behavioral markers associated with attention and cognitive control. Both conventional tES protocols (tDCS, tACS) will be compared with customized stimulation waveforms derived from an individualized whole-brain neural model ...

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy younger adults (ages 18 to 45). Community-living men, women or non-binary, aged 18-45

Exclusion criteria:

  • Taking psychotropic medication or medication with cognitive side effects
  • Medical disorder that affects cognitive or motor function
  • Past/present head injury associated with loss of consciousness or neurological sequelae
  • Prior occurrence of seizure of any origin
  • Skin conditions affecting the scalp
  • Scalp tattoos
  • Rashes, sores or open wounds on scalp or face
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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Device: Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) including SHAMTranscranial electrical stimulation (tES) including SHAMhealthy adults
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EEG MarkersAssessed concurrently during each of two 1-hour experimental sessions

Spectral power at stimulation site and within target networks (frontoparietal, default mode): EEG oscillatory power in the beta frequency band over frontal electrodes and theta frequency power over midline electrodes during the delay and response periods, averaged over trial-types. We will also measure the difference in posterior alpha power between the Acue...

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive task accuracyAssessed concurrently during each of two 1-hour experimental sessions

Percentage of correct responses in the BX and AY trial types for the during AX-CPT task

Cognitive task speedAssessed concurrently during each of two 1-hour experimental sessions

Time taken by participants to respond in the BX and AY trial types for the AX-CPT task

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Washington University

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

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