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Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Stomach Who Have Undergone Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Esophageal Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00011960
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cisplatin and paclitaxel use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Cisplatin and paclitaxel may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and may kill any tumor cells remaining after surgery.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiation therapy with or without fluorouracil in treating patients who have stage IB, stage IIB, or stage IIIB stomach cancer that has been removed during surgery.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the 2-year disease-free survival in patients with resected stage IB-IIIB gastric cancer treated with cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiotherapy with or without fluorouracil vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup adjuvant protocol 0116 (RTOG 90-18). (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)

* Compare the safety and success of these regimens vs therapy in the intergroup adjuvant study.

* Compare the toxic effects of these regimens vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup study.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to tumor stage (T1-2 vs T3 vs T4) and by number of involved lymph nodes (none vs 1-3 vs 4 or more). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)

* Arm I (closed to accrual as of 6/18/03): Patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 29-33 and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1 and 29.

At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.

* Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 29.

At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 94 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (69)

Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Providence Alaska Medical Center

🇺🇸

Anchorage, Alaska, United States

John F. Kennedy Medical Center

🇺🇸

Edison, New Jersey, United States

Rutherford Hospital

🇺🇸

Rutherfordton, North Carolina, United States

CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

Firelands Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Sandusky, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

🇺🇸

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

Baptist Hospital of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

CCOP - Kansas City

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Sutter Health Western Division Cancer Research Group

🇺🇸

Greenbrae, California, United States

Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Loma Linda, California, United States

Wendt Regional Cancer Center of Finley Hospital

🇺🇸

Dubuque, Iowa, United States

Cancer Center at Lexington Clinic

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

McKay-Dee Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Ogden, Utah, United States

New York Methodist Hospital

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital

🇺🇸

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

Memorial Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Akron General Medical Center

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Alexian Brothers Cancer Care Center

🇺🇸

Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States

Paoli Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Dayton

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Wayne Memorial Hospital, Inc.

🇺🇸

Goldsboro, North Carolina, United States

Blanchard Valley Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Findlay, Ohio, United States

St. Charles Hospital

🇺🇸

Oregon, Ohio, United States

Dixie Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint George, Utah, United States

Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Highland Hospital of Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation

🇺🇸

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Upstate Carolina

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Delaware County Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

St. Vincent Hospital

🇺🇸

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

Western Pennsylvania Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Ireland Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Cancer Care Center, Incorporated

🇺🇸

Salem, Ohio, United States

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Foundation for Cancer Research and Education

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

St. Luke's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

University of Utah Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

LDS Hospital

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank

🇺🇸

Burbank, California, United States

Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Methodist Hospital Cancer Center at Nebraska Methodist Hospital - Omaha

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Siteman Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Community Medical Center

🇺🇸

Toms River, New Jersey, United States

Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Mount Holly, New Jersey, United States

Lima Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Lima, Ohio, United States

James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Akron City Hospital - Summa Health System

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Flower Hospital - ProMedica Health System

🇺🇸

Sylvania, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Medical College of Ohio Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Bryn Mawr Hospital

🇺🇸

Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States

Pocono Cancer Center

🇺🇸

East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, United States

Cottonwood Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Murray, Utah, United States

University of Washington Medical Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Columbia Hospital

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Fulton County Health Center

🇺🇸

Wauseon, Ohio, United States

Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital

🇺🇸

Darby, Pennsylvania, United States

John and Dorothy Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States

University of California Davis Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

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