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Impact of Echinacea as Prophilaxis for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children 1-5 Years

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01396889
Lead Sponsor
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Acute upper respiratory tract infections are the most commmon infections in children and are associated with complications such as acute otitis media, sinusitis and pneumonia. Echinacea is widely used for treatment of upper respiratoty tract infections. The aim of this study is to evaluate its efficacy as prophilaxis in children 1-5 years old.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Childrens 1-5 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Wheezing in previous 3 months requiring bronchodilatator
  • History of hyperactive reactive airway
  • using steroid or Echinacea
  • chronic pulmonary of cardiac disease
  • Acute respiratory disease within one week before study
  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Allergy to Echinacea
  • avoiding to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
EchinaceaEchinacea0.5ml daily for children 1-2 years old and 2ml daily for children2-5 years old for 3 months
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
occurrence of upper respiratory tract infection diagnosed by physician according to history and physical examination and laboratory tests if was necessary6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Drug side effects6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences (HUMS)

🇮🇷

Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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