MedPath

Balloon Colonoscopy for Incomplete Colonoscopy

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Diverticulosis
Interventions
Device: Single Balloon Colonoscopy
Device: Standard Colonoscopy
Registration Number
NCT00935857
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

Patients with a prior incomplete colonoscopy will be enrolled in this study. Patients will be randomized to either an initial repeat attempt with a standard colonoscope or the single balloon enteroscope. If the procedures is unsuccessful, the patient can be crossed-over to the other group. The primary endpoint of the study is a complete colonoscopy.

Detailed Description

Colonoscopy is a well-established practice utilized for the evaluation of lower gastrointestinal tract diseases including, mostly commonly, the screening for colorectal polyps and cancer. Despite improvements in endoscope technology, a significant minority of procedures (up to 10%) can not be safely completed due to a variety of patient factors and technical difficulties. These factors primarily include prior abdominal surgeries resulting in adhesions, severe diverticular disease, inadequate bowel cleansing, and patient discomfort.

Options for an incomplete colonoscopy include several endoscopic and non-endoscopic modalities. Non-endoscopic modalities include radiologic studies such as CT/MRI colonography as well as a retrograde barium study. Relative disadvantages of these modalities is the inability to remove colonic polyps, perform biopsies, and in the case of barium studies, a lower sensitivity for pathology. Alternative endoscopic modalities have been described that may assist in successfully completing colonoscopy Of these alternative methods, balloon-overtube assisted colonoscopy is the most promising, but this method has not been studied in a randomized, controlled fashion. In this study, we aim to compare balloon-overtube assisted colonoscopy versus standard colonoscopy for patients with prior incomplete colonoscopy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • prior colonoscopy that was incomplete within the previous 12 months or their two most recent colonoscopies (performed at any time interval) were incomplete
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • incomplete colonoscopy due only to poor bowel preparation or inadequate sedation
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Balloon ColonoscopySingle Balloon ColonoscopyColonoscopy using the single balloon colonoscopy system (novel endoscope to facilitate difficult colonoscopy).
Standard ColonoscopyStandard ColonoscopyColonoscopy using a standard adult colonoscope
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete Colonoscopy to the CecumDay of Procedure

Number of patients with a complete colonoscopy to the cecum

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time (Minutes) to CecumDay of Procedure

Time, in minutes, until reaching cecum in each arm.

Procedural Complications7 days post procedure

Number of patients with any procedural complications as assessed 7 days after procedure.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath