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临床试验/NCT06341621
NCT06341621招募中3 期

A Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Phase III Study to Explore Chemotherapy Omission in ER+/HER2-endocrine-sensitive Breast Cancer With 1-3 Positive Lymph Nodes Receiving Extended Adjuvant Abemaciclib

Fudan University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,900 人开始时间: 2024年4月2日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
1,900
试验地点
1
主要终点
Invasive disease free survival

研究概览

简要总结

This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter phase III study to explore chemotherapy omission in ER+/HER2-endocrine-sensitive breast cancer with 1-3 positive lymph nodes receiving extended (3 year) adjuvant abemaciclib

详细描述

This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter phase III study to explore chemotherapy omission in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative endocrine-sensitive breast cancer with 1-3 positive lymph nodes receiving extended (3 year) adjuvant abemaciclib. In this study, patient eligible will be randomized into either endocrine drug plus 3-year adjuvant abemaciclib without chemotherapy or treatment of physician's choice (TPC).The safety and efficacy of each group will be assessed through invasive disease free survival (iDFS), disease-free survival (DFS), distant disease free survival (DDFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse effects (AE) as graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • women aged 18-80 years old;
  • Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma with1-3 positive lymph nodes, T1-T2,and is ER+/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery#HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) .
  • Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
  • Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤
  • 1×ULN#and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up.

排除标准

  • Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy#;
  • Has bilateral breast cancer;
  • Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Has metastatic (Stage 4) breast cancer;
  • Has any ≥T3 lesion
  • Is pregnant, is breast feeding women, or women of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives;
  • Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time;
  • Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmgh, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension;
  • Has severe or uncontrolled infection;
  • the researchers judged patients to be unsuitable for the study.

研究组 & 干预措施

endocrine drug plus 3-year abemaciclib without chemo

Experimental

aromatase inhibitors with or without GnRHa plus 3-year lower dose (100mg bid) abemaciclib without chemotherapy.

干预措施: 3-year abemaciclib without chemo (Drug)

treatment of physician's choice

Active Comparator

treatment of physician's choice, including whether to receive chemotherapy, the chemotherapy regimen and the endocrine therapy regimen.

干预措施: treatment of physician's choice (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Invasive disease free survival

时间窗: 5 year

次要结局

  • disease free survival(5 year)
  • Time Frame: 5 years] 5. adverse effects adverse effects(5 year)
  • distant disease free survival(5 year)
  • overall survival(5 year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Zhimin Shao

Professor

Fudan University

研究点 (1)

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