Effects of deep meditation music and Pranayama during bronchoscopy
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Patients with indications for bronchoscopydeep meditation musicPranayamabronchoscopy
- Registration Number
- TCTR20171031004
- Lead Sponsor
- Quality Improvement Fund, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending (Not yet recruiting)
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 270
Inclusion Criteria
1. Age > 18 years
2. Patients with indications for bronchoscopy in outpatient clinics
3. SpO2 >= 95% at ambient air
4. Heart rate <= 140/minute and blood pressure <= 180/90 mmHg before bronchoscopy
5. Cooperative, able to communicate, able to follow commands
Exclusion Criteria
1. Refuse to be enrolled to the study
2. Patients with hearing problem and/or blindness
3. Patients with chronic respiratory failure, including baseline PaCO2 > 45 mm.Hg, long term oxygen and/or home ventilator use
4. Patients with severe psychiatric disorder
5. End of life care patients
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method