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Phase Ⅲ Trial for Combination Treatment of PEG-Tα1 and Adefovir for HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B

Phase 3
Conditions
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Interventions
Drug: Placebo to match PEG-Tα1
Registration Number
NCT02366247
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu Hansoh Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

This trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of Polyethylene Glycol thymosin alpha1 (PEG-Tα1), a new long immunomodulator (Category 1.1 of Chemical Drugs) being developed from Hansoh Pharmaceutical of China, in combination with adefovir in HBeAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Detailed Description

A total of 463 HBeAg-positive patients were recruited from 33 hospitals in China, and randomized to two groups. The combination group received PEG-Tα1 (3.2 mg/ml, once a week, taken subcutaneously) and adefovir (10 mg, once daily, taken orally) for 48 weeks. The control group received placebo and adefovir. The primary endpoint was the loss of HBeAg at 48 weeks. The secondary endpoints included 1) loss of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA, 2) HBeAg seroconversion and 3) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) normalization etc. at week 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48. The number of CD4+and CD8+T cells was also determined during 48 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
463
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic hepatitis B for more than 6 months, and didn't accept immunomodulating or anti-viral treatment within 6 months before the trial.
  • ALT level > 2 × Upper Limit Normal (ULN).
  • Serum bilirubin < 2 × ULN.
  • Positive HBeAg and negative HBeAb.
  • HBV-DNA between 1.00E+05 IU/ml and 9.99E+09 IU/ml.
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF) signed.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hepatitis A,C,D,E or HIV infection.
  • Autoimmune hepatitis.
  • Hepatic cirrhosis.
  • Serum creatinine >1.5 × ULN or Ccr <50 ml/min, Haemoglobin <110g/L (male) or <100g/L (female), Platelet<80 E+09/L, Serum albumin ≤ 35g/L, or Serum albumin/globulin (A/G) ≤0.9, Neutrophile granulocyte <1.0 E+09/L, Prothrombin time>ULN+3 seconds, Cholinesterase<4000U/L.
  • Hepatitic carcinoma or Alpha Fetal Protein (AFP) >100ng/ml .
  • Patients with other severe diseases combined, which could affect the therapy.
  • Patients accepted other clinical trial within 6 months before the first administrated.
  • Thymosin allergy.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo to match PEG-Tα1AdefovirPEG-Tα1 placebo (1ml, once a week, taken subcutaneously) and adefovir (10 mg, once daily, taken orally) for 48 weeks
PEG-Tα1PEG-Tα1PEG-Tα1 (3.2 mg/ml, once a week, taken subcutaneously) and adefovir (10 mg, once daily, taken orally) for 48 weeks
Placebo to match PEG-Tα1Placebo to match PEG-Tα1PEG-Tα1 placebo (1ml, once a week, taken subcutaneously) and adefovir (10 mg, once daily, taken orally) for 48 weeks
PEG-Tα1AdefovirPEG-Tα1 (3.2 mg/ml, once a week, taken subcutaneously) and adefovir (10 mg, once daily, taken orally) for 48 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Loss of HBeAg48 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alanine aminotransferase normalizationweek 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48
HBeAg seroconversionweek 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48
Loss of HBV DNAweek 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48

Trial Locations

Locations (32)

302 Military Hoapital of China

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Southwest Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The First Hospital of Lanzhou University

🇨🇳

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Shenzhen People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Hainan General Hospital

🇨🇳

Haikou, Hainan, China

The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

People's Hospital of Wuhan University

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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302 Military Hoapital of China
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China

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