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Transperineal Ultrasonography and Premature Rupture of Membranes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes
Registration Number
NCT02386644
Lead Sponsor
Ankara University
Brief Summary

This study's aim is to evaluate diagnostic accuracy of transperineal ultrasound assessment compared with speculum examination, nitrazine and placental micro globulin-1 tests.

Detailed Description

Women with early and late preterm pregnancies with a complaint of fluid leakage are enrolled in the study. Prior to speculum examination, sagittal view of the birth canal and transverse view of cervix and fornices are obtained with transperineal technique and images are stored. Then speculum examination for pooling, nitrazine test and placental microglobulin-1 tests are performed and results are recorded. Ultrasound images are analysed by an observer blind to physical examination findings. Hypoechogenic fluid appearance of adequate size around the cervix and in the fornices are considered positive. Placental microglobulin-1 test is used as reference. Sensitivity and specificity values are calculated for each test.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
105
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women with early and late preterm pregnancies, (i.e., women above 24th and below 37th week of gestation)
  • Pregnant women with a complaint of fluid leakage
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women with term pregnancies (i.e., women above 37th week of gestation)
  • Women with unviable pregnancies (i.e., women below 24th week of gestation)
  • Women in active labor (i.e., cervical dilatation above 4cm during admission)
  • Women with vaginal bleeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
True positive and negative percent agreement between transperineal assessment and PAMG-1 immunoassay as reference test.Up to 3 months

True positive rate and true negative rate of transperineal assessment will be calculated in percentages compared to PAMG-1 immunoassay as reference test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
🇹🇷Ankara, Turkey

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