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Neuroprotective/Neurotrophic Effect of Lexapro® in Patients With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Phase 2
Conditions
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01008098
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

The objectives of the current study are

1. to evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder,

2. to find the structural changes of brain using magnetic resonance imaging and its association with the symptoms reduction, and

3. to look at the differences of brain imaging findings and symptoms changes according to genetic differences of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (a biological molecule facilitating neuronal growth in human).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-65 year-old male or female
  • PTSD diagnosed by SCID-IV
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous or current treatment history for PTSD
  • Neurologic disease (eg., epilepsy, infarct, multiple sclerosis, brain tumor)
  • Any other axis I psychiatric disorder diagnosed by SCID-IV
  • Borderline personality disorder or antisocial personality disorder
  • IQ below 80
  • Any contraindication to MRI scan
  • Any current psychotropic medication
  • Unstable medical illness or severe abnormality in laboratory test at screening assessment
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy
  • Any contraindications to drug used in the study (e.g., allergy, intolerance, etc.)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PTSD groupescitalopram (lexapro)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Clinician-administered PTSD scale scores at 1st weekBaseline, 1st week
Changes from baseline in brain structure, function, and biochemical metabolism, analyzed using the computational approachBaseline, 8th weeks
Change from baseline in Clinician-administered PTSD scale scores at 4th weeksBaseline, 4th weeks
Change from baseline in Clinician-administered PTSD scale scores at 8th weeksBaseline, 8th weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Hamilton depression rating scale scores at 1st weekBaseline, 1st week
Change from baseline in Hamilton anxiety rating scale scores at 1st weekBaseline, 1st week
Number of participants with adverse events8th weeks
Change from baseline in Hamilton depression rating scale scores at 4th weeksBaseline, 4th weeks
Change from baseline in Hamilton depression rating scale scores at 8th weeksBaseline, 8th weeks
Change from baseline in Hamilton anxiety rating scale scores at 4th weeksBaseline, 4th weeks
Change from baseline in Hamilton anxiety rating scale scores at 8th weeksBaseline, 8th weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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