Virtual Reality-based Interactive Treadmill Gait Training System for Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-controlled Pilot Study
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Virtual Reality; Rehabilitation; Parkinson's Disease
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Enrollment
- 22
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) part III
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Virtual-reality-based interactive treadmill system will be applied to the Parkinsons' disease patients who can walk (Hoehn and Yahr stage 2 to 4). Subjects will be randomly allocated to either VR-based treadmill training group or treadmill training without VR-based interaction. The training will be provided for 3 sessions (30min/session)/week for 4weeks, the total of 12 sessions. The outcomes will be measured at baseline, immediately after the completion of the intervention and 1 month after the intervention.
Investigators
Won-Seok Kim
Assistant professor
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •definite or probable idiopathic Parkinson disease patient
- •age from 18 to 80 years old
- •H\&Y stage 2 to 4 and who can walk 10 meter independently regardless of the use of gait aids
Exclusion Criteria
- •unstable medical conditions
- •cognitive impairments which interfere with participation in virtual-reality based training
- •hemispatial neglect, visual disturbance, apraxia
- •other pre-existing disease involving the central nervous system (e.g. stroke, brain tumor)
- •requiring the continuous manual assist with touch during the treadmill training
- •can not give a consent
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) part III
Time Frame: Change from Baseline UPDRS III at 4 weeks
motor domain of UPDRS, range: 0 (best) -52 (worst)
Secondary Outcomes
- 10 meter walk test (10MWT)(Change from Baseline 10MWT at 8 weeks)
- User satisfaction evaluation questionnaire(At 4weeks (after the completion of whole interventions))
- Berg balance scale (BBS)(Change from Baseline BBS at 8 weeks)
- Freezing of gait questionnaire(Change from Baseline Freezing of gait questionnaire at 8 weeks)
- Fear of falling(Change from Baseline fear of falling at 8 weeks)
- Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) part III(Change from Baseline UPDRS III at 8 weeks)
- Gait parameters from gait analysis(Change from Baseline gait parameters at 8 weeks)
- Total number of falls during the recent 1 month(Change from Baseline total number of falls at 8 weeks)