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Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Rift Valley Fever Vaccine

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rift Valley Fever
Interventions
Biological: TSI-GSD 200 RVF Vaccine
Registration Number
NCT00584194
Lead Sponsor
U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command
Brief Summary

This study is designed to determine the safety and immunogenicity of a Rift Valley Fever (RVF) Vaccine

Detailed Description

Study Objectives:

The objectives of this two-part, primary immunization and booster dose, study are to continue to collect safety data on Rift Valley Fever (RVF) Vaccine, Inactivated (TSI-GSD 200); and, to continue to collect immunogenicity data on Rift Valley Fever (RVF) Vaccine, Inactivated (TSI-GSD 200) and analyze interim data to determine whether a 6-month dose is indicated; and, to provide potential protection for personnel at risk for occupational exposure to the RVF virus and collect data on incidence of occupational RVF infection (subclinical and clinical) in immunized personnel.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
278
Inclusion Criteria

Parts A & B:

  • At least 18 years old, or if active military duty, 17 years old,
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to have a urine pregnancy test within 48 hours before receipt of each dose of vaccine. The test results must be negative. Females will be advised not to become pregnant for 3 months after the primary series and each booster dose, and must not be breast-feeding,
  • Subject must be actively enrolled in the SIP to be vaccinated at USAMRIID or be otherwise authorized (with documentation) by the DOD
  • Subjects must be at risk for exposure to RVF virus,
  • Subjects must have an up-to-date (within 1 year) medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests in their charts and be medically cleared for participation by an investigator. Examinations or tests may be repeated within 1 year at the discretion of the enrolling physician.
  • Volunteer must have signed and dated the approved informed consent (Volunteer Agreement Explanation and Affidavit).

Additional Inclusion Criteria for Part B:

• Completion of primary series and any follow-up titer (PRNT80) < 1:40 from the current or a previous RVF IND 365 protocol.

Exclusion Criteria

Parts A & B:

  • Clinically significant abnormal lab results including evidence of Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B or carrier state, or elevated liver function tests.
  • Personal history of immunodeficiency or current treatment with immunosuppressive medication, at the discretion of the physician.
  • Confirmed HIV infection.
  • Any medical condition that, at the discretion of the physician, may jeopardize the safety of the volunteer.
  • Any serious or life-threatening allergies to any component of the vaccine: formalin, human serum albumin, neomycin, streptomycin
  • Administration of any other vaccine within 28 days of any dose of RVF vaccine.
  • Any unresolved adverse event resulting from a previous immunization.

Additional Exclusion Criteria for Part B:

• An adequate PRNT80 (≥ 1:40) after completion of primary series.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TSI-GSD 200 RVF VaccineTSI-GSD 200 RVF VaccinePart A: Inactivated, Dried (TSI-GSD 200) RVF vaccine, will be given as three 1.0-ml subcutaneous primary series injections, with doses on day 0, once on days 7-14, once on days 28-42 (the third dose will be given at least 21 days after the second dose).Part B: Subcutaneous 1.0-ml booster doses (maximum of four boosters over 12 months) will be given if the volunteer fails to respond to the primary series with a PRNT80 ≥ 1:40 or annually if titer wanes to \< 1:40.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety: All Incidences of Erythema12 months

Collect data on the occurrence of AEs and SAEs in reference to Erythema (most frequently reported AE) in parts A and B of the study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Immunogenicity: Geometric Mean Titers Before 6-month BoosterBefore 6-month booster

Measurement is the 80% plaque-reduction neutralization titer (PRNT80) for study Parts A and B

Immunogenicity: Geometric Mean Titers After 6-month Boostermonth 6 after dose 4

Measurement is the 80% plaque-reduction neutralization titer (PRNT80) for study Parts A and B.

Immunogenicity: Geometric Mean Titers After 3rd Vaccination28 days after dose 3

Measurement is the 80% plaque-reduction neutralization titer (PRNT80) antibodies to RVF virus following 3rd vaccination (Parts A and B of study)

Immunogenicity: Geometric Mean Titers at 12 Monthsat 12 months

Measurement is the 80% plaque-reduction neutralization titer (PRNT80) for study Parts A and B.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

🇺🇸

Fort Deterick, Maryland, United States

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