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Bimanual Motor Skill Learning Through Robotics in Stroke Survivors and Healthy Individuals

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Device: Bimanual motor skill learning with the REAplan(R) rehabilitation robot
Registration Number
NCT03974750
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital of Mont-Godinne
Brief Summary

To test the capacity of healthy and chronic stroke patients to learn and retain a complex bimanual motor skill, trained on the neurorehabilitation robot REAplan (R) (bimanual version).

Detailed Description

Over 3 consecutive days, healthy individuals and chronic stroke patients (1) will be evaluated and (2) will train on the neurorehabilitation robot REAplan(R).

They will practice several tasks on the robot REAplan (R) (bimanual version), requiring either movements with the affected arm (unimanual tasks) and complex, coordinated movements with both arms (bimanual tasks).

In addition, several "classical" clinical scales and tests will be used to evaluate overall motor-sensory-cognitive functions (clinical tests, questionnaires, ...).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • having a chronic stroke (>6 months)
  • aged 18-90 years
  • with demonstrate a stroke lesion on brain imaging.
Exclusion Criteria
  • difficulty in understanding or executing commands
  • drug/alcohol abuse
  • severe aphasia / cognitive deficits interfering with study
  • inability to voluntarily move the affected arm (i.e. complete paralysis of the arm)
  • multiple strokes / dementia / psychiatric condition
  • botulinum toxin injections (to be evaluated)

HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS :

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-90 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • neurological conditions interfering with the study
  • drug/alcohol abuse
  • pyschiatric condition

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
control interventionBimanual motor skill learning with the REAplan(R) rehabilitation robotTraining on the rehabilitation robot REAplan(R) with simple movements
interventionBimanual motor skill learning with the REAplan(R) rehabilitation robotTraining on the rehabilitation robot REAplan(R) to learn complex, coordinated bimanual movements
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
bi-SAT, bimanual Speed/Accurady Trade-off measured by the REAplan robotchange between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual Speed/Accurady Trade-off: mathematical computation of the relationship bewteen speed and accuracy

bi-Force, bimanual Coordination factor measured by the REAplan robotchange between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual forces, forces exerted in the wrong direction by each arm (Newtons)

bi-CO, bimanual Coordination factor measured by the REAplan robotchange between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual Coordination factor, mathematical measure of the phase coherence between speeds of both arms

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
bi-CO on bimanual REACHING (REAplan robot)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual Coordination factor, mathematical measure of the phase coherence between speeds of both arms

bi-smoothness on bimanual REACHING (REAplan robot)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

Smoothness of movement : Spectral Arc Length (SPARC)

BBTchange between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

Box \& Blocks Test (timed transfert of blocks from one space to the other, 3 trials/hand)

bi-error on bimanual REACHING (REAplan robot)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

Error in centimeres or degrees during bimanual reaching

bi-SAT on bimanual REACHING (REAplan robot)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual Speed/Accurady Trade-off: mathematical computation of the relationship

bi-Force on bimanual REACHING (REAplan robot)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

bimanual forces, forces exerted in the wrong direction by each arm (Newtons)

whole-hand GFchange between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

whole-hand Grip Force (GF) measured with a dynamometer, 3 trials/hand)

Visual Analog Scale for fatigue (VAS fatigue)change between baseline (Day 1) and after training (Day 3)

Visual Analog Scale to evaluate fatigue = a psychometric response scale which can be used in questionnaires. It is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. When responding to a VAS item, respondents specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two end-points. Range : 0- 10.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

CHU UCL Namur, Mont-Godinne, Neurology Department, Stroke Unit

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Yvoir, Namur, Belgium

Department of Neurology, CHU Mont-Godinne

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Yvoir, Namur, Belgium

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