The Comparison Between Traditional Laparoscopy-assisted Surgery and Total Laparoscopic Surgery With no Incision (Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery,NOSES) in Radical Resection of Colorectal Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Laparoscopy-assisted Surgery
- Sponsor
- Dong Yang
- Enrollment
- 158
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- the incidence of complications
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study is to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes of traditional laparoscopy-assisted surgery and total laparoscopic surgery with no incision (natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, NOSES) for colorectal cancer and to find a better surgical method for patients.
Investigators
Dong Yang
doctor
Jilin University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •All cases should be diagnosed as rectal or sigmoid colon cancer by histology or cytology. The tumor is 5-20cm from the pectinate line. The clinical stage is T1-2, N0, M0 for rectal cancer and T1-T3, N0-2, M0 for sigmoid colon cancer.
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale 0-2
- •Heart, lung, liver, and kidney function can tolerate operation
- •Patients and their families are able to understand and be willing to participate in this clinical study and to sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •history of colorectal malignant disease
- •recent diagnosis of other malignant tumors (except for papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland and basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- •patients with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, bleeding requiring emergency surgery
- •a history of abdominal surgery (which makes it difficult to perform laparoscopic procedures), severe systemic disease such as diabetes, severe chronic lung disease, cirrhosis, other malignant diseases
- •combined colorectal multiple carcinomas
- •poor anal function before operation and incontinence of defecation
- •with a history of serious mental illness
- •pregnant or lactating women
- •The researchers believe that the patients are unsuitable to participate in the researchers with other cases. A patient or family refusal to join
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
the incidence of complications
Time Frame: one month after surgery
All postoperative complications in the perioperative period will be classified by the Clavien-Dindo classification.The classification mainly focuses on the medical perspective, with major emphasis on the risk and invasiveness of the therapy used to correct a complication. From light to heavy, it consists of five grades (Ⅰ to Ⅴ)
Secondary Outcomes
- the operation time(in the perioperative period)
- the blood loss during the operation(in the perioperative period)
- Postoperative recovery of intestinal peristalsis(in the perioperative period)
- Visual Analogue Scale/Score(in the perioperative period)
- the functional outcome of defecation, if there is incontinence(Three months after operation)
- 3-year disease-free survival(three years after operation)
- The mean postoperative hospital stay(in the perioperative period)
- cases converted to laparotomy(in the perioperative period)