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Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in Training

Phase 4
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Registration Number
NCT00434200
Lead Sponsor
Leiden University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness (functional ability and physical capacity) and safety (disease activity and damage of the joints) of long-term high-intensity weight-bearing exercises in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).The training proved to be safe and effective.

Detailed Description

The 300 patients with RA were randomized into two groups; exercise group and usual care group. The patients who participated in the 2 years intensive exercise training (2 times a week, training duration 65 minutes) improved their functional capacity and functional ability without detrimental effects on the large joints damage or on disease activity. Only patients with excessive large joint damage at baseline were at risk to develop additional damage when participating in intensive weight-bearing exercises. Patients who exercised were able to delay the decrease of bone mineral density of the hips.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prosthesis of a weight bearing joint

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
effectiveness:
primary outcome:functional ability;MACTAR;6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
safety:
damage of the large joints (Larsen score); each year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
effectiveness:
muscle strength (strength of extensors of the knee); each 3 months and
aerobic fitness (ergometer); each 3 months
Safety:
disease activity (DAS) each 3 months
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