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Comparison of Different Tools to Facilitate Nasotracheal Tube Placement Under Video-laryngoscope Use

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nasotracheal Intubation
Interventions
Procedure: Magill forceps
Procedure: cuff inflation
Registration Number
NCT03086798
Lead Sponsor
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Brief Summary

to investigate the effectiveness of techniques of either using Magill forceps or cuff inflation in facilitation of nasotracheal tube advancement into trachea

Detailed Description

Patients who undergo oxo-maxillofacial surgery need naso-tracheal intubation to present good surgical view-field. but, sometimes, the naso-tracheal tube is unable to advance from nasopharynx, oropharynx, into trachea without assistance. Using techniques of either Magill forceps or cuff inflation is advantageous is not determined.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  1. patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
  2. aged 20-65 years
  3. Requiring Nasotracheal Intubation under general anesthesia
  4. unlimited mouth open
  5. unlimited neck motion
Exclusion Criteria
  1. mouth open < 3 cm
  2. Ankylosing arthritis patients.
  3. BMI≧35 kg/m2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Magill forcepsMagill forcepsexperimental Magill forceps group: Magill forceps technique to facilitate nasotracheal tube advancement into trachea
cuff inflationcuff inflationexperimental cuff inflation group: cuff inflation technique to facilitate nasotracheal tube advancement into trachea
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the technique spending time in this time interval and first attempt successful rate10 minutes

to measure the time taken of either using Magill forceps or with cuff inflation techniques in successfully intubated patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
glottic injury and cuff damages during tube advancedhalf an hour

to assess the bleeding point of glottic area and the cuff injury of endotracheal tube

total intubation time takenhalf an hour

measure the whole intubation time taken from tube tip into selected nostril, to nasopharynx, to oropharynx, into trachea, till capnography showing of 3 consecutive CO2 waveforms

postoperative nasal bleeding, sore throat and hoarseness2 days

Events of intubating related nasal bleeding were measured on selected nostril and oral cavity at 3 minutes post-intubation. Incidences of sore throat and hoarseness are evaluated before patients out of recovery room and the coming morning

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung, Taiwan

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