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Study of Recombinant Factor VIIa Fusion Protein (rVIIa-FP, CSL689) for On-demand Treatment of Bleeding Episodes in Patients With Hemophilia A or B With Inhibitors

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Hemophilia A With Inhibitors
Hemophilia B With Inhibitors
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02484638
Lead Sponsor
CSL Behring
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK), efficacy, and safety of rVIIa-FP (CSL689). The study will enroll approximately 54 male subjects, 12 to 65 years of age, with hemophilia types A or B who have developed inhibitors to FVIII or FIX. The study consists of 3 sequential parts (Parts 1, 2, 3): The purpose of Part 1 (PK part) is to evaluate the PK of a single treatment of CSL689 (low dose or high dose) and compare with the PK of a single treatment of Eptacog alfa (low dose or high dose). In Part 1, CSL689 and Eptacog alfa will be given by the doctor at the study center. The purpose of Part 2 (Dose-evaluation part) is to identify which of the 2 tested dose levels of CSL689 shows the best efficacy and safety in stopping acute bleeding events (this dose will be called the "population best dose"). The purpose of the final Part 3 (Repeated-dose part) is to confirm the efficacy and safety of the "population best dose" identified in Part 2. In Parts 2 and 3, subjects will self-administer a specified number of CSL689 infusions at home on-demand (ie, when a bleeding event occurs), will keep an electronic diary, and will visit the center at monthly intervals. This study is expected to last for up to 16 months for the subjects participating in all 3 parts, and up to 9 months for the subjects participating in Part 3 only.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male subjects with hemophilia A or B and inhibitors.
  • Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 65 years.
  • High responding inhibitor with documented historical inhibitor titer > 5 Bethesda Units/mL.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Congenital or acquired coagulation disorders other than hemophilia A or B.
  • Ongoing immune tolerance induction therapy or planned during study.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to activated recombinant human FVII or to any excipient of CSL689.
  • Body mass index > 30 kg/m².
  • Major surgery within 28 days before screening or scheduled major and / or orthopedic surgery during the study.
  • Advanced atherosclerotic disease (ie, known history of ischemic heart disease, or ischemic stroke).
  • Any clinical signs or known history of thromboembolic events, including known deep vein thrombosis.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive subjects who have low cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)+ lymphocyte count (200/μL or less) at screening.
  • Use of the following within the screening period or planned during study: a) plasma or coagulation factor concentrates other than rescue therapy or therapy during Part 1, b) other platelet inhibitors, c) desmopressin, and d) fibrinolysis inhibitors, except if used as local treatment (eg, for oral bleeds).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CSL689 low-doseCSL689* Part 1: single injection of low-dose CSL689 for PK evaluation * Part 2: up to 2 injections of low-dose CSL689 per bleeding event (bleeding events 1 to 3\*) * Part 3: up to 3 injections of low-dose CSL689 per bleeding event \* Note: All subjects in the low-dose arm will be treated with high-dose CSL689 for bleeding events 4-6 in Part 2
CSL689 high-doseCSL689* Part 1: single injection of high-dose CSL689 for PK evaluation * Part 2: up to 2 injections of high-dose CSL689 per bleeding event (bleeding events 4 to 6\*) * Part 3: up to 3 injections of high-dose CSL689 per bleeding event * Note: All subjects in the high-dose arm will be treated with low-dose CSL689 for bleeding events 1-3 in Part 2
Eptacog alfa low-doseEptacog alfa (activated)Single injection of low-dose Eptacog alfa in Part 1 for PK evaluation
Eptacog alfa high-doseEptacog alfa (activated)Single injection of high-dose Eptacog alfa in Part 1 for PK evaluation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under the curve (AUC0-t)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Area under plasma factor VIIa activity versus time curve from time 0 to last sample with quantifiable activity (in Part 1 only).

Incremental recoveryBefore injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Incremental recovery of plasma factor VIIa activity (in Part 1 only)

Elimination half-lifeBefore injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Elimination half-life of plasma factor VIIa activity (in Part 1 only)

Total clearanceBefore injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Total clearance of plasma factor VIIa activity (in Part 1 only)

Treatment success with first CSL689 injectionUp to 8 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the first injection of CSL689 for each bleeding event in Part 2.

Treatment success with first CSL689 injection at the population best doseUp to 8 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the first injection of the population best dose of CSL689 in subjects participating only in Part 3, along with its 95% confidence interval

Treatment success with first or second CSL689 injection at the population best doseUp to 16 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the first or second injection of the population best dose of CSL689 in subjects participating in Part 3 only, along with its 95% confidence interval

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment success with first or second CSL689 injectionUp to 16 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the first or second (if required) injection of CSL689 for each bleeding event in Part 2.

Number of bleeding events requiring > 1 CSL689 injectionUp to 8 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Outcome measure will be analyzed for Part 2 and for Part 3

Percentage of first bleeding events successfully treated with first CSL689 injection at population best dose in Part 3Up to 8 hours after first CSL689 injection for first bleeding event
Treatment success at population best doseUp to 24 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the:

* first or second injection

* first, second or third injection of the population best dose of CSL689 in Part 3

Treatment success with CSL689 at the dose level that is not the population best doseUp to 24 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the:

* first injection

* first or second injection

* first, second or third injection at the dose level that is not the population best dose of CSL689 in Part 3

Percentage of bleeding events with only "definite" or "abrupt" subject-reported pain relief at the population best doseUp to 24 hours after CSL689 injection for each bleeding event
Percentage of bleeding events with "good" or "excellent" investigator-reported assessment of treatment response at the population best dose of CSL689Up to 9 months
Proportion of recurrencesUp to 9 months

Recurrence defined as a bleeding in the same joint/anatomical location within 24 hours after an initial "good" or "excellent" response.

Number of CSL689 injections per bleeding eventUp to 16 hours (Part 2) or up to 24 hours (Part 3) after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Outcome measure will be analyzed for Part 2 and for Part 3

Total dose of CSL689 per bleeding eventUp to 16 hours (Part 2) or up to 24 hours (Part 3) after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Outcome measure will be analyzed for Part 2 and for Part 3

Treatment success with first CSL689 injection at the population best doseUp to 8 hours after first CSL689 injection for each bleeding event

Percentage of bleeding events successfully treated with the first injection of CSL689 for each bleeding event at the population best dose in subjects participating in Part 3

Proportion of bleeding events with ultrarapid progression.Up to 9 months

"Ultrarapid progression" is defined as overt, uncontrolled hemorrhage and / or progressive increase in pain and / or rapid progression in hematoma size

Proportion of bleeding events requiring post-hemostatic maintenance dosingUp to 9 months
Number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)Up to 16 months

TEAEs are adverse events (AEs) that start on or after the date and time of the first injection of either CSL689 or Eptacog alfa.

Number of subjects with TEAEs will be presented:

* Overall

* Related to CSL689

Percentage of subjects with TEAEsUp to 16 months

TEAEs are AEs that start on or after the date and time of the first injection of either CSL689 or Eptacog alfa.

Percentage of subjects with TEAEs will be presented:

* Overall

* Related to CSL689

Number of subjects with an antibody responseUp to 16 months

Number of subjects with:

* Inhibitors against FVII

* Antibodies to CSL689

Percentage of subjects with an antibody responseUp to 16 months

Percentage of subjects with:

* Inhibitors against FVII

* Antibodies to CSL689

AUC(0-inf)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Area under plasma factor VIIa activity versus time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity

Maximum observed plasma FVIIa activity (Cmax)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689
Time of occurrence of maximum observed plasma FVIIa activity (Tmax)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689
Volume of distribution at steady state (Vss)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689
Mean residence time (MRT)Before injection and at up to 6 time points until 24 hours after injection for Eptacog alfa; before injection and at up to 11 time points until up to 120 hours after injection for CSL689

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Site Reference # 8260008

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Site Reference # 7100001

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, South Africa

Site Reference # 3800023

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Site Reference # 2680001

🇬🇪

Tbilisi, Georgia

Site Reference # 7640006

🇹🇭

Bangkok, Thailand

Site Reference # 4580001

🇲🇾

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Site Reference # 6430026

🇷🇺

Kemerovo, Russian Federation

Site Reference # 7240007

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Site Reference # 7640004

🇹🇭

Khon Kaen, Thailand

Site Reference # 8040005

🇺🇦

Lviv, Ukraine

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