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Evaluation of Glass Ionomer Sealant Versus Resin Sealant for Pits and Fissures of the First Permanent Molars

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pits and Fissures Sealant
Interventions
Other: Glass ionomer sealant
Other: Resin based sealant
Registration Number
NCT05988801
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

evaluation of the clinical and radiographic success of the glass ionomer sealant versus resin sealant in the pits and fissures sealing of the first permanent molars

Detailed Description

GIC has a hydrophilic nature which makes it compatible with clinical situations when isolation may be difficult. It also sets rapidly, which can reduce sensitivity to moisture. Glass ionomers release fluoride, which promotes enamel remineralization and has an antimicrobial effect. Another benefit of using glass ionomers as sealants is that the tooth does not need to be etched to achieve chemical bonding to the tooth. Thus saving time which is critical in the case of young patients and patients with disabilities.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Children aged between 6 to 9 years

    • Children with deeply stained fissures of the first permanent molars.
    • First permanent molars are completely erupted
    • The patient's willingness to receive treatment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • • Special child, a child with compromised systemic health.

    • First permanent molars covered by operculum.
    • Children with high salivary flow when isolation will be impossible
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Glass ionomer sealantGlass ionomer sealantglass ionomer based sealant material
Resin sealantResin based sealantresin-based sealant material
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Marginal discoloration6 months

Marginal discoloration will be measured with visual examination and recorded in Alfa: Lack of discoloration, Bravo: Margin discoloration, and Charlie: Discoloration under the sealant.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dental Caries6 months

The absence or presence of any signs of dental caries or periapical infection will be measured with a periapical X-ray

sealant retention6 months

Sealant retention will be measured with a mouth mirror and probe and recorded in total retention or partial loss or complete loss

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