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se of drugs to control blood pressue in mothers of babies having oxygen problems during the surgery of mother for birth of the baby.

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- ASA I-II pregnant women aged 20-40 years taken up for emergency CD for acute fetal compromise under spinal anesthesia
Registration Number
CTRI/2015/05/005777
Lead Sponsor
PGIMER
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
94
Inclusion Criteria

Pregnant women undergoing emergency CD for acute fetal compromise under SA were recruited in this study.Acute fetal compromise included 1) non reassuring fetal heart rate (FHR): those cases which had a reassuring fetal heart status at the beginning of labor and later on showed Category 2 cardiotocograph trace with no improvement following intrauterine resuscitative measures. ref 2 Fetal growth restriction (FGR) requiring emergency cesarean delivery were included if the subject was near term pregnancy with fetal biophysical profile (BPP) > than 6 before induction of labour and later on showed category 2 trace. 3) Ante/intrapartum hemorrhage.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who had contraindications for SA, cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, congenital fetal abnormalities, diabetes mellitus, chronic hypertension, mild or severe preeclampsia, multiple gestation, gestational age < 28-34 weeks , growth restricted fetuses having chronic asphyxia (previous abnormal non stress test and BPP <6)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
primary outcome of the study was to assess the incidence of fetal acidosis. Apgar score , need for immediate neonatal resuscitation, maternal hemodynamics and adverse effects, if any were the secondary outcomes assessed.Timepoint: From the double clamped segments of cord, heparinized samples were taken from umbilical artery and vein soon after delivery of the baby.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apgar score, need for immediate neonatal resuscitation and maternal hemodynamicsTimepoint: During and after delivery
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