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Baduanjin Exercise for Patients With Chronic Heart Failure on Phase II Cardiac Rehabilitation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Rehabilitation With CHF; NYHA Class I or II
Interventions
Behavioral: Baduanjin exercise
Behavioral: Routine rehabilitation group
Registration Number
NCT03229681
Lead Sponsor
Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is the end stage of various kinds of cardiovascular diseases with high mortality. After a long period of medical treatment or surgical treatment, patients suffered great pain physically and mentally. How to improve the quality of life and prognosis in patients with CHF, which is a hot topic in the field of cardiac rehabilitation now. Baduanjin, as one of the traditional Chinese qigong exercises, has the features of generous stretch, soft consistency, dynamic but static, which is an appropriate movement pattern for CHF patients.

To investigate the efficacy and safety of Baduanjin exercise for patients with coronary heart disease complicated with chronic heart failure (CHF). A randomized, controlled and prospective clinical trial was designed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged from 40 to 75 years;
  • Diagnosed with chronic heart failure caused by coronary heart disease;
  • NYHA class I or II;
  • Patients with an ejection fraction (LVEF) more than 40%;
  • Participants in accordance with the guidelines define as stage II cardiac rehabilitation;
  • Participants signed the informed consent freely and voluntarily.
Exclusion Criteria
  • The condition was serious or movement restrained by other diseases;
  • In the acute stage of chronic heart failure;
  • Participants with poorly control of blood pressure (SBP≥180mmHg or DBP≥100mmHg);
  • Resting heart rate is beating over 120 beats a minute, or merged with malignant arrhythmia;
  • Participants who have contraindications to cardiopulmonary test or exercise training;
  • Patients who have other serious acute, chronic organic disease or mental disorders;
  • Participants practiced in any kinds of traditional Chinese medicine exercises in last three months.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Baduanjin exercise groupBaduanjin exerciseParticipants in this group received routine rehabilitation training and Baduanjin exercise
Routine rehabilitation groupRoutine rehabilitation groupParticipants in this group only received routine rehabilitation training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Six-minute walk test(6MWT)Baseline, 3 months

Testing patients changes on walking distance and accompanies symptoms in 6 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NT-proBNPBaseline, 3 months
Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET)Baseline, 3 months

CPET including peak VO2 (ml/kg/min), AT,VE/VCO2, et,al.

Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVDD)Baseline, 3 months
hs-CRPBaseline, 3 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)Baseline, 3 months
HRVBaseline, 3 months

Mainly includes SDANN Index, SDNN Index

Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire (MLHFQ)Baseline, 3 months

Record the quality of life of patients with heart failure

Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)Baseline, 3 months, 6months

Defined as death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke and re-hospitalization related to cardiovascular disease

NYHA classificationBaseline, 3 months, 6months

The changes of heart function were compared after treatment

The Main TCM symptomsBaseline, 3 months

The changes of scores of TCM syndromes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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