Efficacy and Safety of Residual Inflammatory Risk-Guided Low-dose Colchicine Therapy in Elderly Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 800
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare low-dose colchicine (0.5 mg Once Daily) with no specific intervention in selected elderly patients (60-80 years old) with residual inflammatory risk (hs-CRP≥ 2mg/L) and multivessel coronary artery disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Whether the intervention is effective in reducing ischemic events
- Whether the intervention is effective in reducing inflammatory biomarkers' level
- Whether the intervention is safe for elderly patients
Participants will be randomized to receive low-dose colchicine (0.5 mg Once Daily) or no specific intervention for one year. Patients enrolled should complete one-year follow-up in the form of clinic visit or telephone call.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
This is an open-lable study. But while the study is in progress, the grouping information is masked from outcome assessors.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 60 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Aged 60-80 years old
- •Baseline plasma hs-CRP≥2 mg/L
- •Hospitalized patients with coronary artery disease with multi-vessel lesions (multi-vessel lesions are defined as at least 2 major epicardial coronary arteries with ≥50% stenosis in their main branch diameter confirmed by coronary CT or coronary angiography, with or without left main artery disease)
- •Patients with myocardial ischemia-related symptoms or objective evidence are successfully treated with PCI, and the condition is relatively stable
- •Received standard drug therapies based on their condition at baseline (including antiplatelet, lipid-lowering, blood pressure control, blood glucose control, and other treatments recommended by guidelines)
- •Subjects or legal representatives have signed informed consent.
排除标准
- •Patients who have acute myocardial infarction within 30 days
- •Patients who have taken colchicine and have a clear history of allergy or intolerance
- •Patients with renal insufficiency, eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m^2 (calculated by MDRD formula) or blood creatinine levels exceeding 2 times the upper normal limit
- •Patients with cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, liver function impairment (alanine aminotransferase exceeding 3 times the upper normal limit or total bilirubin exceeding 2 times the upper normal limit) or cholestasis
- •Patients with a known history of hypomyelodysplasia
- •Patients with heart failure (NYHA Class III-IV) or severe valvular disease
- •Patients with concomitant neoplastic or cancer disease
- •Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other chronic pulmonary disease
- •Patients with poorly controlled disease, such as current cardiogenic shock, hemodynamic instability, heart failure (NYHA Class III-IV), left ventricular ejection fraction less than 35%, recent stroke (within the past 3 months), or any other condition in which the investigator believes that participation in this study puts the patient at risk
- •Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) or chronic diarrhea
- •Patients with hemoglobin less than 115 g/L, white blood cell count less than 4.0*10^9/L, or platelet count less than 110*10^9/L
- •Patients are currently using or plan to begin chronic systemic steroid therapy (oral or intravenous) during the study period (topical or inhaled steroids are allowed)
- •Patients with acute inflammation or viral infection
- •Female patients who are currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
研究组 & 干预措施
Colchicine group
Drug: Colchicine; Dosage form: Tablets; Dosage: 0.5mg; Frequency: Once daily; Duration: From randomization to one-year follow-up is completed.
干预措施: colchicine (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)
时间窗: From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to one year
Composite events including cardiovascular death, spontaneous (nonprocedural) myocardial infarction, ischemia-driven coronary revascularization, and ischemic stroke
次要结局
- Cardiovascular death(From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to one year)
- Spontaneous (nonprocedural) myocardial infarction(From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to one year)
- Ischemic stroke(From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to one year)
- Change of white blood cell count(From randomization to treatment at one month and one year)
- Change of monocyte count(From randomization to the end of treatment at one year)
- Ischemia-driven coronary revascularization(From randomization to occurence of first event, assessed up to one year)
- Change of hs-CRP(From randomization to treatment at one month and one year)
- Change of neutrophil count(From randomization to treatment at one month and one year)
研究者
Xueyan Zhao
Chief physician, M.D., FACC, FESC, Doctoral supervisor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital
