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临床试验/NCT01991977
NCT01991977已完成2 期

Evaluating the Impact of 18F-DOPA-PET on Radiotherapy Planning for Newly Diagnosed Gliomas

Mayo Clinic1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 91 人开始时间: 2013年12月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Mayo Clinic
入组人数
91
试验地点
1
主要终点
Proportion of Grade IV MGMT Un-methylated Patients That Experience Confirmed-progression-free Survival at 6 Months (CPFS6)

研究概览

简要总结

This phase II trial studies how well fluorine F 18 fluorodopa (18F-DOPA)-positron emission tomography (PET) works in finding tumors in patients with newly diagnosed gliomas undergoing radiation therapy. Comparing results of diagnostic procedures done before and during radiation therapy may help doctors predict a patient's response to treatment and help plan the best treatment.

详细描述

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare confirmed-progression free survival at 6 months for grade IV MGMT unmethylated glioma patients after radiation therapy targeting volumes designed with both 18F-DOPA PET and conventional magnetic resonance (MR) image information with historical controls from Mayo Clinic Rochester patients, including those treated on North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) clinical trials.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare progression free survival at 12 months for grade III patients after radiation therapy targeting volumes designed with both 18F-DOPA PET and conventional MR image information with historical controls from Mayo Clinic Rochester patients, including those on NCCTG clinical trials.

II. Compare patient overall survival after radiation therapy targeting volumes designed with both 18F-DOPA PET and conventional MR image information with historical controls from Mayo Clinic Rochester patients, including those on NCCTG clinical trials.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed grade IV malignant glioma; Note: grade III patients are no longer being enrolled
  • Computed tomography (CT) simulation, immobilization, MRI and PET imaging, treatment planning, and all follow-up MRI and PET scans to be performed at Mayo Clinic Rochester; Note: the actual radiation therapy treatments and follow-up other than imaging can be performed at Mayo Clinic Rochester, Northfield, LaCrosse, Mankato, Eau Claire, or Albert Lea
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Ability to complete questionnaire(s) by themselves or with assistance

排除标准

  • Patients diagnosed with anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • Unable to undergo MRI scans with contrast (e.g. cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator, kidney failure)
  • Unable to undergo an 18F-DOPA PET scan (e.g. Parkinson's disease, taking anti-dopaminergic, or dopamine agonist medication or less than 6 half-lives from discontinuance of dopamine agonists); NOTE: other potentially interfering drugs consist of: amoxapine, amphetamine, benztropine, bupropion, buspirone, cocaine, mazindol, methamphetamine, methylphenidate, norephedrine, phentermine, phenylpropanolamine, selegiline, paroxetine, citalopram, and sertraline; if a patient is on any of these drugs, list which ones on the on-study form
  • Any of the following:
  • Pregnant women
  • Nursing women
  • Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception

研究组 & 干预措施

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Diffusion Weighted Imaging (Procedure)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Fluorine F 18 Fluorodopa (Drug)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (Radiation)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Perfusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Procedure)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Positron Emission Tomography (Procedure)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Quality-of-Life Assessment (Other)

Diagnostic (PET, pMRI, DTI, IMRT, temozolomide)

Experimental

Patients undergo 18F DOPA-PET, pMRI and DTI within 14 days before radiation therapy, 3-6 weeks after radiation therapy, and during follow-up. Patients also undergo IMRT over 30 fractions and receive temozolomide.

干预措施: Temozolomide (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Proportion of Grade IV MGMT Un-methylated Patients That Experience Confirmed-progression-free Survival at 6 Months (CPFS6)

时间窗: Time from registration to the confirmed disease progression, assessed at 6 months

The proportion of Grade IV MGMT un-methylated patients that experience confirmed-progression-free survival at 6 months (CPFS6). Progression is defined by any of the following: * ≥25% increase in the sum of products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions compared to the smallest tumor measurement obtained either at baseline or best response, on stable or increasing doses of corticosteroids * Significant increase in T2/FLAIR non-enhancing lesion on stable or increasing doses of corticosteroids compared to baseline scan or best response following initiation of therapy, not due to co-morbid events * Any new lesion * Clear clinical deterioration not attributable to other causes apart from the tumor or changes in corticosteroid dose. * Failure to return for evaluation due to death or deteriorating condition * Clear progression of non-measurable disease

次要结局

  • Overall Survival(Up to 5 years)
  • Progression Free Survival(Up to 5 years)
  • Quality of Life Evaluated With the M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory - Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) Questionnaire(Up to 5 years)
  • Number of Patients Experiencing Grade 4+ Late Treatment-related Toxicities(Up to 5 years)
  • Number of Patients Experiencing Grade 3+ Treatment-related Toxicities(Up to 5 years)

研究者

发起方
Mayo Clinic
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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