Tobacco Dependence in Alcoholism Treatment (Nicotine Patch/Naltrexone)
- Conditions
- SmokingAlcoholism
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo Tablet and Nicotine PatchDrug: Placebo Tablet and Placebo Patch
- Registration Number
- NCT00000437
- Lead Sponsor
- The Scripps Research Institute
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of naltrexone (Revia) or matched placebo combined with nicotine patch (Nicotrol) or placebo patch using a 2x2 design in reducing drinking and smoking in patients with both nicotine and alcohol dependence.
- Detailed Description
Eligible individuals will be randomly assigned to a 12-week trial of a fixed daily dose of either naltrexone (Revia) and nicotine replacement patch or placebos. All individuals will receive weekly coping skills and smoking-cessation behavioral therapy. Followup interviews will be conducted 3 and 6 months after treatment to determine smoking and drinking status and persistence of any dependence symptoms.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
- Meets criteria for alcohol dependence and nicotine dependence.
- Expresses a desire to cut down or stop drinking and smoking.
- Currently meets criteria for dependence on substances other than alcohol and nicotine.
- Any history of opiate dependence or evidence of current opiate use.
- Significant medical disorders that will increase potential risk or interfere with study participation.
- Liver function tests more than 3 times normal or elevated bilirubin.
- Females who are pregnant, nursing, or not using a reliable method of birth control.
- Meets criteria for a major psychiatric disorder and is in need of or currently undergoing drug therapy.
- Inability to understand and/or comply with the provisions of the protocol and consent form.
- Treatment with an investigational drug during the previous month.
- Chronic treatment with any narcotic-containing medications during the previous month.
- Sensitivity to drug as evidenced by adverse drug experiences especially with narcotic- containing analgesics or opioid antagonists.
- Current treatment with disulfiram (Antabuse) or nicotine replacement therapy.
- More than 6 weeks of abstinence.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Naltrexone Tablet and Nicotine Patch Naltrexone Tablet and Nicotine Patch - Naltrexone Tablet and Placebo Patch Naltrexone Tablet and Placebo Patch - Placebo Tablet and Nicotine Patch Placebo Tablet and Nicotine Patch - Placebo Tablet and Placebo Patch Placebo Tablet and Placebo Patch -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Department of Psychiatry, University of Miami School of Medicine
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States